Portrait Miniature of Prince William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland (1721-1765)

transfer print by Simon François Ravenet (French, 1706–1774)

c. 1755

Medium
enamel
Classification
Enamel
Dimensions
Framed: 10.4 x 8.3 cm (4 1/8 x 3 1/4 in.); Unframed: 8.8 x 7 cm (3 7/16 x 2 3/4 in.)
Culture
England, Battersea, 18th century
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art, Decorative Art and Design
Credit line
The A. W. Ellenberger, Sr., Endowment Fund
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

This portrait miniature depicts Prince William Augustus, the Duke of Cumberland and the youngest son of King George II. During his lifetime, the prince was greatly admired for his role in putting down the Jacobite Rising and defeating Prince Charles at the Battle of Culloden in 1746. Accordingly, he is depicted here in profile wearing a steel breastplate or cuirass, a fur cloak, and armor depicting a lion’s head along his shoulder. These characteristics suggest that the work was inspired by a series of medals produced in the mid-1740s celebrating the history of Great Britain and Ireland.