Portrait Miniature of Prince William Augustus, Duke of Cumberland (1721-1765)
transfer print by Simon François Ravenet (French, 1706–1774)
c. 1755
- Medium
- enamel
- Classification
- Enamel
- Dimensions
- Framed: 10.4 x 8.3 cm (4 1/8 x 3 1/4 in.); Unframed: 8.8 x 7 cm (3 7/16 x 2 3/4 in.)
- Culture
- England, Battersea, 18th century
- Museum
- Cleveland Museum of Art, Decorative Art and Design
- Credit line
- The A. W. Ellenberger, Sr., Endowment Fund
- Rights
- Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
- Who can see it
- Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed
View at the Cleveland Museum of Art
About this work
This portrait miniature depicts Prince William Augustus, the Duke of Cumberland and the youngest son of King George II. During his lifetime, the prince was greatly admired for his role in putting down the Jacobite Rising and defeating Prince Charles at the Battle of Culloden in 1746. Accordingly, he is depicted here in profile wearing a steel breastplate or cuirass, a fur cloak, and armor depicting a lion’s head along his shoulder. These characteristics suggest that the work was inspired by a series of medals produced in the mid-1740s celebrating the history of Great Britain and Ireland.