Egúngún Masquerade Dance Costume

1900s

Medium
cotton, velvet, flannel, leather, dye, probably wood, cowrie shells, metal
Classification
Mask
Dimensions
Overall: 152.4 x 58.4 x 40.6 cm (60 x 23 x 16 in.)
Culture
Africa, West Africa, Nigeria, Yorùbá-style maker
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art, African Art
Credit line
Gift of Katherine C. White
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

Swirling into motion, egúngún masquerade costumes appear during annual festivities to bless the community. Manifesting ancestral spirits, they serve as a bridge between the living and the otherworld. The fabric panels create a dwelling place for ancestral spirits. Arranged and selected according to Yorùbá design sense (ojú-ọnà), this mask incorporates hundreds of African, Asian, and European fabrics. These include imported damasks, velvets, faux furs, and embroideries, as well as local indigo-dyed cottons.