Seated Female Nude (Self-Portrait?)

Paula Modersohn-Becker (German, 1876–1907)

c. 1899

Medium
charcoal with stumping
Classification
Drawing
Dimensions
Sheet: 62.2 x 33.9 cm (24 1/2 x 13 3/8 in.)
Culture
Germany, 19th century
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art, Drawings
Credit line
Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Adult profiles and older: its museum's description or title mentions nudity. How works are placed

View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

Although Paula Modersohn-Becker died in 1907, just as the Expressionist groups in Dresden and Munich were forming, the themes of her work prefigure the movement. This likely self-portrait exhibits her desire to convey not the idealized appearance of the female body but rather its fundamental essence, stripped of all the world’s trappings. She distilled the human body into flattened forms—achieved by erasing and blending the charcoal—and abbreviated the delineation of the feet, hands, and face. The sitter’s piercing stare invites the viewer to move beyond the body as flesh and blood toward her emotional or spiritual state.