Mortuary Figure of the Zodiac Sign: Sheep (Scorpio)

500s

Medium
gray earthenware with traces of slip
Classification
Sculpture
Dimensions
Overall: 22.6 cm (8 7/8 in.)
Culture
China, Northern Wei dynasty (386-534)
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art, Chinese Art
Credit line
The Norweb Collection
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

The twelve-animal zodiac series—rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog, and boar—signifies a traditional Chinese concept of time structured in a cyclical order. The twelve animals are also linked to the art of fortune-telling that underlies human existence in connection with the changes of the universe. The use of the twelve zodiac animals as tomb furniture suggests they provided a cosmological structure for the afterlife.