Mortuary Figure of the Zodiac Sign: Serpent (Virgo)

500s

Medium
gray earthenware with traces of slip
Classification
Sculpture
Dimensions
Overall: 22.6 cm (8 7/8 in.)
Culture
China, Northern Wei dynasty (386-534)
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art, Chinese Art
Credit line
The Norweb Collection
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

The twelve-animal zodiac series—rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog, and boar—signifies a traditional Chinese concept of time structured in a cyclical order. The twelve animals are also linked to the art of fortunetelling that underlies human existence in connection with the changes of the universe. The use of the twelve zodiac animals as tomb furniture suggests they provided a cosmological structure for the afterlife.