Alabastron (Container for Scented Oil)

Ancient Mediterranean

6th-4th century BCE

Medium
Glass, core-formed technique
Classification
Vessel
Dimensions
13.3 × 3.8 × 3.8 cm (5 1/4 × 1 1/2 × 1 1/2 in.)
Culture
Mediterranean Region
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium
Credit line
Gift of Theodore W. and Frances S. Robinson
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its museum says too little about what it shows to place it for younger viewers. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

Initially affordable only among the wealthy, glass was used in ancient Rome as containers for oils, perfume, and tablewares. In the ancient Mediterranean world, scented oils, usually olive oil based, were generally used rather than alcohol-based perfumes. This vessel is called an “alabastron” because objects of this shape were originally made of alabaster. Core-formed glass was made by dipping a removable core that gives the vessel its shape into a molten glass mixture. The pattern was created by trailing threads of glass mixture of different colors over the body of the vessel, then combing the threads with a pointed tool.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0