Saint Martin and the Beggar

Domenico Theotokópoulos, called El Greco (Doménikos Theotokópoulos; Greek, active in Spain, 1541–1614)

c. 1597–c. 1600

Medium
Oil on canvas
Classification
Painting
Dimensions
110 × 63 cm (43 5/16 × 24 13/16 in.); Framed: 133.4 × 85.7 × 10.2 cm (52 1/2 × 33 3/4 × 4 in.)
Culture
Greece
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Painting and Sculpture of Europe
Credit line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Chauncey McCormick
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its subject is for older viewers (war, death, the Passion, drink or the like). How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

This painting is a small replica of an altarpiece for the private family chapel of San José in Toledo, Spain. Producing smaller versions of commissioned altarpieces allowed El Greco to introduce his creations to a wider market. The composition here includes elements that would have resonated with his audience: Saint Martin wears fashionable, contemporary armor, and the walls of Toledo are visible in the distant background. Martin was a popular saint during the period, when the Catholic Church was promoting acts of charity like the gift of his cloak to a beggar as necessary for earning salvation.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0