Grapes, Lemons, Pears, and Apples, by Vincent van Gogh, 1887
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Grapes, Lemons, Pears, and Apples

Vincent van Gogh (Dutch, 1853–1890)

1887

Medium
Oil on canvas
Classification
Painting
Dimensions
46.5 × 55.2 cm (18 1/4 × 21 3/4 in.); Framed: 57.8 × 66.7 × 5.1 cm (22 3/4 × 26 1/4 × 2 in.)
Culture
Paris
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Painting and Sculpture of Europe
Credit line
Gift of Kate L. Brewster
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Little Ones profiles and older: it shows gentle subjects for the very young. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

This is one of a group of related canvases featuring seasonal fruit that Vincent van Gogh painted in the fall of 1887. In these works, he simplified his palette, employed more vibrant colors, and used a thicker, broader paint application than he had earlier. Here he explored the use of complementary colors—yellow and purple, blue and orange, and red and green—in the service of chromatic intensity. The effect of these color contrasts is heightened by the pulsating pattern of brushstrokes that defines the tablecloth and creates a force field around the fruit. The painting was probably among the “violent still lifes”—to quote Van Gogh’s friend the painter Emile Bernard—that he included in the group exhibition of young avant-garde artists that he organized at a local restaurant in November–December 1887.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0