Hieroglyphic Altar

Maya (Possibly Bonampak/Lacanha area, Mexico or Guatemala)

650–700

Medium
Limestone
Classification
Sculpture
Dimensions
21.6 × 37.5 × 41.9 cm (8 1/2 × 14 3/4 × 16 1/2 in.)
Culture
Bonampak
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of the Americas
Credit line
Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Herbert Baker
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

This altar depicts the head and torso of an individual wearing an ornate headdress and a large, woven mat pectoral emblem of rulership. He appears within a four-lobed cartouche, suggesting that he is a deceased ancestor who lives in the Underworld. The hieroglyphs that surround the figure describe the commemoration of a monument or structure; the text carved around the sides of the monument celebrate a successor’s completion of six years of kingship.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0