Mountain-Shaped Incense Burner, by China, Han dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE), 100 BCE–100 CE
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Mountain-Shaped Incense Burner

China

Han dynasty (206 BCE–220 CE), 100 BCE–100 CE

Medium
Bronze
Classification
Metalwork
Dimensions
21.3 × 19.4 cm (8 3/8 × 7 1/8 in.); Diam.: 19.4 cm (7 1/8 in.)
Culture
China
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Asia
Credit line
Lucy Maud Buckingham Collection
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Little Ones profiles and older: it shows gentle subjects for the very young. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

During the Han dynasty, fantastical beliefs in immortality and exotic lands inspired the earliest three-dimensional landscapes. The conical lid of this incense burner, shaped like towering peaks, is associated with the mountainous Isles of the Blessed. These islands were described as the realm of immortal beings (xian) in the myth, superstition, and magic widespread in Han Dynasty Religion. Fragrant smoke wafting through holes in the lid of this incense burner would evoke such a mist-shrouded utopia.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0