Royal Exchange, by Wenceslaus Hollar, 1644
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Royal Exchange

Wenceslaus Hollar (Bohemian, 1607-1677)

1644

Medium
Etching on ivory laid paper
Classification
Print
Dimensions
Sheet; trimmed within platemark: 29.3 × 39.2 cm (11 9/16 × 15 7/16 in.)
Culture
Bohemia
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Prints and Drawings
Credit line
Clarence Buckingham Collection
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its museum says too little about what it shows to place it for younger viewers. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

Wenceslaus Hollar depicted this international marketplace in intricate detail, including such intimate scenes as a woman hawking broadsheet prints on the left and Turkish vendors in the center. Sir Thomas Gresham, whose portrait medallion hangs beneath the title in later states, built this impressive structure in 1569. The building burned to the ground in London’s Great Fire, 22 years after Hollar’s depiction. The print would be reissued in 1668, however, catering to public interest by adding a caption reading, “This is ye Exact Representation of ye Royall Exchange as it was before ye late Fire, 1666, designed and engauen by W. Hollar.”

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0