Altar Stool

Yoruba (Yoruba; Nigeria; Coastal West Africa)

Mid–/late 19th century

Medium
Wood and pigment
Classification
Furniture
Dimensions
40 × 34.3 cm (15 3/4 × 13 1/2 in.)
Culture
Nigeria
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Africa
Credit line
Purchased with funds provided by Jamee and Marshall Field, and Mrs. Stanley M. Freehling; Laura T. Magnuson Endowment
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its subject is for older viewers (war, death, the Passion, drink or the like). How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

A sculptural tour-de-force, this stool was made for an altar dedicated to the deity Sango. At its center is a Sango priest—identifiable by his double-bladed staff and cape covered in cowrie shells—and a woman who reclines before him in a formal greeting. Moving clockwise, they are encircled by a man playing a drum; two women devotees, one of whom is holding a chicken for sacrifice; a rifle-toting soldier leading a bound captive; and a woman holding a large offering bowl. The motif of the soldier and captive, which also appears on the adjacent Esu dance staff by the same artist [see 1991.396], reflects the violent invasions that marked the era.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0