Pilgrim Flask (Bian Hu)

China

Sui (581–618) or early Tang dynasty (618–907), c. late 6th/7th century

Medium
Stoneware with mold-impressed decoration under yellowish-brown lead glaze
Classification
Vessel
Dimensions
24.1 × 20.4 × 12.2 cm (9 1/2 × 8 × 4 13/16 in.)
Culture
China
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Arts of Asia
Credit line
Lucy Maud Buckingham Collection
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Tweens profiles and older: its subjects are known and suit older children. How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

The flat sides of this canteen-shaped container depict a youthful dancer and a musician who perform above a pair of romping lions. In their costumes and facial features, these performers resemble figures depicted in ancient Hellenistic art. The clarity of their features is partially obscured by a thickly applied glaze, as well as by the dense background of undulating foliage, floral heads, and grapevines. Some of these designs clearly derive from Central Asian metalwork. They may have been transmitted to China as decorative motifs on imported objects or alternatively, as background patterns on Buddhist images that were brought to China or created in China from Central Asian prototypes.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0