Zischägge (Helmet) and Cuirass of Emperor Ferdinand II

South German

c. 1620

Medium
Steel, gilding, brass, and leather
Classification
Armor
Dimensions
Helmet H: H.: 41.7 cm (16 3/8 in.); Cuirass H: H.: 43.8 cm (17 1/4 in.)
Culture
Southern Germany
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago, Applied Arts of Europe
Credit line
George F. Harding Collection
Rights
Public domain (CC0), as the museum states it.
Who can see it
Teens profiles and older: its subject is for older viewers (war, death, the Passion, drink or the like). How works are placed

View at the Art Institute of Chicago

About this work

The design of this armor follows an eastern European fashion for lighter-equipped cavalry. Its considerable thickness and weight (about 25 pounds) were meant to protect the wearer’s vitals from the deadly threat of firearms.

This armor, however, did not belong to any ordinary cavalryman, but to Holy Roman Emperor Ferdinand II. Ferdinand ruled during the turmoil of the Thirty Years’ War (1618–48), which devastated much of central Europe. Asserting the authority of the Habsburg dynasty, the etched and gilt decoration on the breastplate depicts two of the emperor’s great forebears, Maximilian I on the right and Charles V on the left.

Description © Art Institute of Chicago, CC BY 4.0