# Common Maintenance Problems and Causes

International Road Federation Video VH-23 Common Maintenance Problems and Causes Visit the International Road Federation at http://www.irfnews.org/ - Noncommercial Use Only - Published with Permission - This presentation for road maintenance foremen covers the causes of common pavement problems in the following seven maintenance areas: asphalt pavement, Portland Cement Concrete Pavement, earth and gravel roads, road shoulders, drainage facilities, bridges, and roadside areas. Proper construction and maintenance practices are stressed.

- Kind: Educational
- Year: 1985
- By: International Road Federation
- Genres: Education
- Archive: [Internet Archive](https://archive.org/details/gov.dot.fhwa.ttp.vh-23)
- Licence or status: [CC0 1.0](http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) (as the archive states it)
- Who can watch: Tweens profiles and older (the archive gives no rating; placed by Invisible Network from its collection and subjects)

Not offered: its uploader or archive marks it public domain, and nothing the site holds bears that out (its record gives no year, or a year from 1978 on, which no US term has left), so where it is free is not known. Unclear is not offered.
