# All Things Work Together for Good - Bishop Barron's Sunday Sermon

An episode of [Daily Sermons With Bishop Robert Barron](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/podcast/6783446284), 29 Jul 2026, 15 min.

Audio: https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/73174673/all_things_work_together_for_good_bishop_barron_s_sunday_sermon.mp3



## Transcript

[0:00] Speaker 1: Peace be with you. Friends, may continue this weekend the
[0:03] Speaker 1: reading from the thirteenth chapter of Matthew's Gospel. This marvelous
[0:08] Speaker 1: chapter dedicated to the parables of Jesus. And I know
[0:11] Speaker 1: we might be tempted to look at the parables and say, well,
[0:13] Speaker 1: aren't they nice, charming stories with a little moral. That's
[0:17] Speaker 1: to be very kindescending towards them, because they do very
[0:20] Speaker 1: serious and important work. These parables. Often the deepest theology
[0:25] Speaker 1: and spirituality is being conveyed by them. The one today
[0:29] Speaker 1: I want to focus on that I think is really,
[0:32] Speaker 1: really theologically rich, and it has been thought provoking for
[0:34] Speaker 1: me for many years. This one about the traditionally called
[0:38] Speaker 1: the wheat and the tears. We'd say, the wheat and
[0:41] Speaker 1: the weeds, right. The story, you know, well, a man
[0:45] Speaker 1: sows good seed in his field, but while he's asleep,
[0:49] Speaker 1: an enemy so swedes among the wheat, and so when
[0:53] Speaker 1: the crop grows up, both appear together, and the assistance
[0:57] Speaker 1: to the man say, look, look, let's go out there,
[1:00] Speaker 1: will pull up the weeds. And he goes, no, no, no,
[1:02] Speaker 1: If you do that, you'll compromise the weed. Let both
[1:05] Speaker 1: of them grow. And then at the harvest will sort
[1:09] Speaker 1: them out. He said, okay, well that's an interesting little comparison.
[1:12] Speaker 1: What does it mean. Well, it's actually getting onto something
[1:16] Speaker 1: very deep. It seems to me, who's the one who sows, Well,
[1:20] Speaker 1: that's the good God, the creator, who does nothing but good.
[1:24] Speaker 1: Who's the one that sows the weeds? Well, Jesus himself says, well,
[1:28] Speaker 1: that's the enemy, that's the devil. Now we see something
[1:32] Speaker 1: of great importance here. We look out in our world.
[1:35] Speaker 1: What do we see? Lots of good? Of course, you know,
[1:40] Speaker 1: whatever God made is good. The whole ensemble is very good.
[1:44] Speaker 1: But you know, if our eyes are open at all,
[1:46] Speaker 1: we see along with the good, lots of evil, lots
[1:50] Speaker 1: of wickedness, lots of compromise, lots of disease and struggle
[1:55] Speaker 1: and difficulty. We see wheat, but a lot of weeds
[2:00] Speaker 1: appt around them. Well, here's the first important theological point
[2:04] Speaker 1: I think, and I've got C. S. Lewis in mind. Here,
[2:08] Speaker 1: Lewis said, it is a bit of a puzzle if
[2:11] Speaker 1: you think, okay, God made all things. God is perfectly good,
[2:15] Speaker 1: God is morally perfect. God makes the world not out
[2:18] Speaker 1: of need, not out of any desire to manipulate, but
[2:21] Speaker 1: out of sheer, generous love. Okay, if that's true, why
[2:27] Speaker 1: should there be any evil at all? The all good God,
[2:30] Speaker 1: out of radical love, makes the world of his entirety.
[2:34] Speaker 1: Why isn't the world simply wheat? Why are there these weeds?
[2:38] Speaker 1: And so this answer now becomes a very provocative one.
[2:43] Speaker 1: It's not the not the sore of the of the weed.
[2:47] Speaker 1: He's not the one responsible. There's an enemy. Now what
[2:52] Speaker 1: does Lewis conclude from this? That old story? My strike
[2:56] Speaker 1: is this fantastic mythological the old story of the War
[3:02] Speaker 1: of the angels. Are there spiritual creatures of God who
[3:06] Speaker 1: are good? Yeah, just as there are human beings who
[3:09] Speaker 1: are good, we call them saints. Are there also spiritual
[3:14] Speaker 1: creatures of God who are wicked who have fallen? Listen
[3:18] Speaker 1: the same way that we spiritual creatures fall precisely through
[3:21] Speaker 1: an abuse of freedom. Yeah, says our great tradition, the
[3:25] Speaker 1: fallen angels. Here's Lewis's insight. You can't say the wickedness
[3:31] Speaker 1: in the world, disease and death itself and everything else
[3:34] Speaker 1: comes from the all good God. You can't say that.
[3:36] Speaker 1: So where's it come from? Well, you can't just say
[3:38] Speaker 1: it's well it's matter. Matter is bad. No, we don't
[3:40] Speaker 1: think matter is bad. Whatever God makes is good. So
[3:45] Speaker 1: where does it come from? It comes, Lewis says, from
[3:49] Speaker 1: the abuse of freedom. Yeah, we can see it in
[3:52] Speaker 1: the case the abuse of our own freedom has produced
[3:55] Speaker 1: mayhem in many ways. Sure, but use that now as
[3:59] Speaker 1: a analogy. Used that extrapolate from that to the abuse
[4:06] Speaker 1: of a spiritual freedom that's had repercussions throughout all of creation.
[4:14] Speaker 1: Is some of the evil that we see in the world,
[4:16] Speaker 1: the result indeed of a kind of spiritual battle that
[4:21] Speaker 1: we're only vaguely aware of. A see wizzards due it
[4:26] Speaker 1: enables us to see something of enormous importance, that God
[4:31] Speaker 1: is the lord of the world. The devil is a creature.
[4:36] Speaker 1: Say what you want about the devil, in all of
[4:38] Speaker 1: his wickedness and power, the devil remains a creature. Therefore,
[4:42] Speaker 1: under the aegis of God, an enemy has given rise
[4:47] Speaker 1: to the negativity and evil in the world. Yeah, but
[4:51] Speaker 1: that means a spiritual creature, finally under the control of God,
[4:57] Speaker 1: doing things only with the permission of God. Now what
[5:02] Speaker 1: this holds off everybody is this very ancient heretical view.
[5:07] Speaker 1: I would associate it with ancient Zoroastrianism. I'd associate it
[5:12] Speaker 1: with ancient Gnosticism. I'd associate it with the Manicheism that
[5:16] Speaker 1: once beguiled the mind of the young Saint Augustine. I
[5:19] Speaker 1: would associate it with the Star Wars mentality that what
[5:23] Speaker 1: you see in the world is this constant battle of
[5:27] Speaker 1: coequal powers, good and evil, light and darkness, dark side
[5:33] Speaker 1: of the forest, light side of the force. And that's
[5:36] Speaker 1: just the way the world is. This conflict between good
[5:39] Speaker 1: and evil is just baked into reality, and we don't
[5:43] Speaker 1: know who's going to carry the day. That's not Biblical.
[5:48] Speaker 1: Everybody that's Zoroastrian and Gnostic and Manichean and star Wars. Yeah,
[5:54] Speaker 1: but it's not the Bible. The Bible does not hold.
[5:58] Speaker 1: The world is just this place of never ending, an
[6:02] Speaker 1: unresolvable conflict between coequal forces. No, no, no, God is. God
[6:08] Speaker 1: remains the Lord of the universe, and whatever mayhem we
[6:12] Speaker 1: see is the work ultimately of the abused freedom of
[6:17] Speaker 1: certain creatures, spiritual creatures and ourselves. You know. The good
[6:24] Speaker 1: news is this remains a divine comedy. That we have
[6:30] Speaker 1: a confidence in what God is about see and therefore
[6:35] Speaker 1: let's keep following the logic of this parable, we can
[6:37] Speaker 1: see something of great importance when the Master says, no, no,
[6:40] Speaker 1: don't tear up the weeds, because in doing so, you
[6:43] Speaker 1: could tear up the weed along with them to some degree.
[6:48] Speaker 1: Acknowledging the work of this fallen spiritual power. We can say,
[6:54] Speaker 1: perhaps God, who remains the Lord of all things, is
[6:59] Speaker 1: using even this dysfunction, even the weeds, in some way
[7:06] Speaker 1: to cultivate the wheat. And if you tear up the weeds,
[7:12] Speaker 1: the wheat will be compromised in some way. Can we
[7:15] Speaker 1: say with Saint Paul that all things work together for
[7:18] Speaker 1: the good for those who love the Lord. That we
[7:21] Speaker 1: can see that even in the wickedness of the world,
[7:24] Speaker 1: God is affecting his purpose. Now, let's think of some examples. Sir,
[7:33] Speaker 1: Saint Paul himself, the Lord gave me a thorn in
[7:38] Speaker 1: the flesh, and we don't know what that was. He
[7:41] Speaker 1: never tells us. Was it a physical suffering of some kind?
[7:45] Speaker 1: Maybe he's talking about Paul, you know, maybe a speech impediment,
[7:49] Speaker 1: maybe trouble with his vision, some other physical ailment. We
[7:54] Speaker 1: don't know. Was it a a psychological ailment? Was it,
[7:59] Speaker 1: you know, anxiety? He was a depression. Was it some
[8:01] Speaker 1: darkness in his life? We don't know, but it was
[8:05] Speaker 1: bad enough for Paul to call it a thorn in
[8:08] Speaker 1: the flesh. Imagine a thorn or nail going into your flesh.
[8:11] Speaker 1: It was something pretty annoying, pretty obnoxious. And then he says,
[8:17] Speaker 1: three times I begged the Lord to take it from me.
[8:21] Speaker 1: That means again and again and again I asked the Lord.
[8:27] Speaker 1: Mind you, everybody listen to me. Everybody can name what
[8:31] Speaker 1: that thorn in the flesh is in your life? Right,
[8:34] Speaker 1: there's something, and it's physical, it's spiritual, it's psychological. I
[8:38] Speaker 1: don't know what it is, but you begged the Lord
[8:41] Speaker 1: three times take that away from me. In terms of
[8:44] Speaker 1: this parable rip up the weeds, just get rid of them. No, no, no, no,
[8:51] Speaker 1: says the Lord of the harvest. Let the wheat and
[8:54] Speaker 1: the weeds grow together. Because in God's providence, is he
[9:00] Speaker 1: using even that thorn in your flesh to affect some good?
[9:07] Speaker 1: You know, maybe I've told this story before in this context,
[9:10] Speaker 1: but it always strikes me. I've read a lot of
[9:12] Speaker 1: biographies of Franklin Roosevelt, you know, arguably the greatest American president,
[9:17] Speaker 1: maybe second greatest after Lincoln Roosevelt as a young man.
[9:22] Speaker 1: I mean, the guy, he's had it all. He was
[9:24] Speaker 1: good looking, he was well educated, he was rich, he
[9:27] Speaker 1: was charming by all accounts. He had a magical name too.
[9:32] Speaker 1: By the way, so his distant cousin, Theodore had been
[9:35] Speaker 1: the president, famous popular president. So this young guy embarking
[9:39] Speaker 1: on a political career Harvard education, good looks, money, and
[9:43] Speaker 1: a magical name. Everyone looking at him said, this guy
[9:48] Speaker 1: is he's going to be president. This guy has got
[9:50] Speaker 1: a great career, and you know, that looked very promising.
[9:54] Speaker 1: And then when this young, you know, magical person is
[10:01] Speaker 1: in his high thirties, he's stricken with polio and it
[10:05] Speaker 1: devastated him. You know, he couldn't walk, and he thought,
[10:10] Speaker 1: my career's over, my life's over. Effectively, his mother famously said, oh, no,
[10:16] Speaker 1: retire from forget about. You're not going to be you know,
[10:19] Speaker 1: governor or president or anything. Retire and be a you know,
[10:23] Speaker 1: a gentleman collecting stamps or something. Well, Fdr didn't retire,
[10:29] Speaker 1: but rather he enters back into politics. And here's not
[10:32] Speaker 1: what every biographer points out. That golden child, that that child,
[10:38] Speaker 1: the promise, you know, that magical young person also was
[10:43] Speaker 1: kind of superficial, kind of self absorbed. Yeah, he wanted
[10:48] Speaker 1: to be president, but not to make anyone's life better,
[10:51] Speaker 1: but kind of to enhance his own glory. But after
[10:55] Speaker 1: the polio, he developed this very deep compassion for people
[11:01] Speaker 1: who suffer. I mean, he wasn't that acquainted with the
[11:03] Speaker 1: ordinary suffering people of the world. He was a high
[11:06] Speaker 1: you know, aristocrat. But after the polio, he entered deeply
[11:11] Speaker 1: into the pain and suffering of ordinary people, and it
[11:15] Speaker 1: made him the great statesman. He became. What if Now
[11:19] Speaker 1: here's the point, what if early on the minute he
[11:23] Speaker 1: got that polio, some of that rip that out of
[11:25] Speaker 1: his life, get rid of that. No, the weeds he
[11:30] Speaker 1: would have come up with, the weeds. Pulling the weeds
[11:34] Speaker 1: would have done great damage to what God was actually
[11:38] Speaker 1: trying to accomplish. Here's the second one. You know, you know,
[11:40] Speaker 1: these stories that emerged only in the last maybe twenty years,
[11:43] Speaker 1: when her diaries and letters became more available that the
[11:47] Speaker 1: great Mother's rees of the greatest saint of the twentieth century,
[11:50] Speaker 1: arguably you know, the Saint of Calcutta, but struggled for
[11:55] Speaker 1: about fifty years with what can only be called the
[12:00] Speaker 1: found depression, darkness, a sense of the absence of God,
[12:04] Speaker 1: of the meaninglessness of things. Mother Teresa, if you had
[12:07] Speaker 1: told me that when I was a young man, I
[12:08] Speaker 1: never believed it. What do you mean, Mother Teresa, she's
[12:11] Speaker 1: full of the Holy Spirit. Well, she was indeed full
[12:14] Speaker 1: of the Holy Spirit. But she also had this storm
[12:17] Speaker 1: in the flesh. There was also weeds wrapped around the weed.
[12:23] Speaker 1: And do you ever wonder did her compassion too, Did
[12:26] Speaker 1: her commitment to the poor come precisely from her own
[12:30] Speaker 1: wrestling with darkness? See God is the lord of creation.
[12:37] Speaker 1: We're not in a star Wars universe. God's the Lord.
[12:40] Speaker 1: An enemy has done this, yes, but see God as
[12:43] Speaker 1: a kindness says, permits evil to bring about a greater good.
[12:46] Speaker 1: That's the point of the parable. God permits evil to
[12:50] Speaker 1: bring about a greater good. Therefore, don't automatically rip all
[12:55] Speaker 1: the weeds out of your life. Watch the damage you
[12:58] Speaker 1: can do. I'll close with this. Everybody knows part of
[13:01] Speaker 1: Reinhold Neiber's famous serenity prayer. Right, Lord, grant me the
[13:06] Speaker 1: serenity to accept the things I cannot change, courage to
[13:10] Speaker 1: change the things I can, and the wisdom to know
[13:13] Speaker 1: the difference. Beautiful. Everyone knows that part. But you know,
[13:15] Speaker 1: here's how the rest of it goes. See, you know,
[13:19] Speaker 1: grant me the serenity to accept maybe the thorn in
[13:21] Speaker 1: the flesh that I can't change. Now listen, living one
[13:25] Speaker 1: day at a time, enjoying one moment at a time. Listen,
[13:31] Speaker 1: accepting hardship as a pathway to peace. Taking as Jesus did,
[13:38] Speaker 1: this sinful world as it is, not as I would
[13:42] Speaker 1: have it. See, take rid of get rid of all
[13:45] Speaker 1: these weeds, get rid of them, tear them up. No, no,
[13:48] Speaker 1: trusting that you will make all things right if I
[13:53] Speaker 1: surrender to your will so that I may be reasonably
[13:57] Speaker 1: happy in this life. There's such liberation, I think in
[14:01] Speaker 1: that line, everybody, am I meant to be perfectly happy
[14:04] Speaker 1: in this life? No, No, reasonably happy this life wheat
[14:11] Speaker 1: and tears. It's wheat and weeds that don't just think
[14:15] Speaker 1: you rip the weeds out. No, No, this world is
[14:17] Speaker 1: kind of a mix and supremely happy with you forever
[14:22] Speaker 1: in the next. Yes, finished this parable. Will the time
[14:26] Speaker 1: come when God, in his justice and mercy will separate
[14:31] Speaker 1: wheat and tears? Yes, Yes, in God's time, in God's way,
[14:38] Speaker 1: in the meantime, let these two grow together. You never
[14:42] Speaker 1: know what the thorn in the flesh is doing for you.
[14:47] Speaker 1: You never know how the weeds are perhaps benefiting the wheat.
[14:52] Speaker 1: And God bless you.

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