# Bishop Barron – How We Often Misunderstand the Story of the Syrophoenician Woman

An episode of [Daily Sermons With Bishop Robert Barron](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/podcast/6783446284), 9 Sep 2026, 15 min.

Audio: https://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp3/api.spreaker.com/download/episode/74918838/how_not_to_read_the_story_of_the_syrophoenician_woman.mp3



## Transcript

[0:00] Speaker 1: Peace be with you. Friends, the title of my sermon
[0:02] Speaker 1: for this 20th Sunday of Ordinary Time is How Not
[0:06] Speaker 1: to Read the Story of the Syrophoenician Woman. You know
[0:10] Speaker 1: the story well. You've heard it, I'm sure, over and
[0:12] Speaker 1: over again. Jesus wanders into this country outside the borders
[0:15] Speaker 1: of ancient Israel, and he runs across this woman, a
[0:18] Speaker 1: Syrophoenician woman, who has a request. Could you please help
[0:22] Speaker 1: my daughter? She's possessed by a dark spirit. And then
[0:25] Speaker 1: Jesus sort of famously puts her off. First, he He
[0:30] Speaker 1: ignores her, doesn't say anything to her. And then when
[0:33] Speaker 1: she presses, he says, no, no, no, I've just been
[0:35] Speaker 1: sent to the lost sheep of the house of Israel,
[0:37] Speaker 1: you know, not to you foreigners by implication. And then
[0:41] Speaker 1: when she keeps pressing, we get this line that, I mean,
[0:44] Speaker 1: just seems so almost cruel. It's not right to take
[0:48] Speaker 1: the food of the children and throw it to the dogs.
[0:50] Speaker 1: So first kind of indifference, and then look, I'm just
[0:54] Speaker 1: for Israel. And then finally, I'm not throwing, you know,
[0:57] Speaker 1: food to the dogs. I mean, it's pretty off-putting stuff, right?
[1:02] Speaker 1: And then she has one of the most famous, you know,
[1:04] Speaker 1: snappy comebacks in literary history. You know, well, at least,
[1:08] Speaker 1: you know, the dogs eat the scraps that fall from
[1:10] Speaker 1: the table. And then Jesus comes around. Okay, I'm going
[1:12] Speaker 1: to cure your daughter. Okay, how not to read the story,
[1:17] Speaker 1: even though maybe you've heard a dozen homilies in this regard. Well,
[1:22] Speaker 1: Jesus is tired out after a tough day of ministry
[1:25] Speaker 1: and travel, and he's kind of cranky, and this sort
[1:29] Speaker 1: of annoying woman comes along. And so he puts her off,
[1:32] Speaker 1: and then he throws a sort of off-putting remark, and
[1:36] Speaker 1: then he finally insults her. He's difficult with her. And
[1:39] Speaker 1: then she's so clever and has this kind of plucky
[1:43] Speaker 1: comeback line. He says, okay, I'll do what you want.
[1:47] Speaker 1: In fact, you know, I've really learned a lot from
[1:49] Speaker 1: you and I've learned a lot from your, you know, persistence.
[1:52] Speaker 1: And so I'm a better person for having come across you.
[1:56] Speaker 1: All right. Look, I've been involved in pastoral ministry for
[1:59] Speaker 1: much of my life. Talk to any priest, anyone involved
[2:02] Speaker 1: in pastoral work. Sure, we all get, you know, sometimes
[2:06] Speaker 1: you're cranky. It's been a long day. Sometimes people are
[2:08] Speaker 1: kind of annoying and then we lose our temper. We're
[2:10] Speaker 1: short and we're difficult with them. Okay. Okay. When it
[2:13] Speaker 1: comes to us, sure, I get that. But the problem, everybody,
[2:17] Speaker 1: is you can't turn Jesus into a sinner. That he's tired, okay,
[2:23] Speaker 1: and maybe psychologically cranky, okay. But you can't turn Jesus
[2:28] Speaker 1: into a sinner who's being aggressive toward this woman. If
[2:32] Speaker 1: he's a sinner, he needs a Savior. If he's a sinner,
[2:36] Speaker 1: he's not the Savior himself. And the whole structure of
[2:39] Speaker 1: Christianity falls apart. Now, besides that, it's a great interpretation.
[2:44] Speaker 1: I'm saying so. Don't read it that way. I know
[2:47] Speaker 1: it's trendy. I know it appeals to kind of our
[2:49] Speaker 1: psychological experience, but it's not the way to read it.
[2:53] Speaker 1: The Church Fathers had a much, much better and more
[2:57] Speaker 1: convincing reading of this that actually is spiritually much more
[3:00] Speaker 1: helpful than saying, hey, you know, cranky Jesus had a
[3:03] Speaker 1: bad day, and plucky gal from Syrophoenicia, you know, straighten
[3:08] Speaker 1: him out. I mean, forget that. What's this about? It's
[3:13] Speaker 1: about the testing of faith, that faith might grow. The principle,
[3:20] Speaker 1: and we all know it, everybody, we all know the principle,
[3:22] Speaker 1: that powers in us grow, deepen, develop in the measure
[3:30] Speaker 1: that they are opposed, that they find some resistance. And
[3:35] Speaker 1: it's in fighting against the resistance that we grow, right?
[3:40] Speaker 1: I mean, it's a basic principle. I'm going to give
[3:43] Speaker 1: you Some, and maybe they're stupid examples, but they're from
[3:46] Speaker 1: my own, you know, experience. Once you see this principle,
[3:50] Speaker 1: you can see it, of course, in your own life.
[3:52] Speaker 1: Here's the first one. So when I was a little kid,
[3:55] Speaker 1: I was a good baseball player. I played all the
[3:58] Speaker 1: main sports, you know, basketball and football and so on.
[4:01] Speaker 1: But baseball was my best game. And I was a
[4:03] Speaker 1: good defensive player, and I did a little bit of pitching,
[4:05] Speaker 1: and I played shortstop, usually. But I was an especially
[4:08] Speaker 1: good hitter. One year, I must have been like in
[4:11] Speaker 1: seventh grade, maybe, Little League. No kidding, my batting average
[4:15] Speaker 1: was in the 600s, and I kept it very carefully.
[4:20] Speaker 1: You know, in those days, before I read all these books,
[4:23] Speaker 1: I had good eyesight, I had good hand-eye coordination, and
[4:27] Speaker 1: Little League pitching is not exactly, you know, world-class. So
[4:30] Speaker 1: I was able to hit the ball really well, right?
[4:33] Speaker 1: So one year, maybe it was the following year, I
[4:37] Speaker 1: made the all-star team for our Little League, right? And
[4:41] Speaker 1: I find myself at all-star level. practice. So, you know,
[4:45] Speaker 1: the better players are there. And I'm up at the
[4:48] Speaker 1: plate during practice, and I'm just hitting line drive after
[4:51] Speaker 1: line drive, boom, boom, against, you know, a fellow Little
[4:55] Speaker 1: League pitcher. Well, there was a coach, and it was
[5:00] Speaker 1: the All-Star team, so I didn't really know him that well.
[5:01] Speaker 1: He was an All-Star coach. And he came to the mound,
[5:04] Speaker 1: and he saw that I was hitting really well. And
[5:06] Speaker 1: he said to me, you know, I'd like to show
[5:08] Speaker 1: you something. So he got up to the mound, and
[5:11] Speaker 1: he himself was, if I remember right, He was a
[5:14] Speaker 1: college player, you know, pretty accomplished player. And so I'm
[5:17] Speaker 1: at the plate, just used to Little League pitching. And
[5:20] Speaker 1: he winds up and threw the first real curveball I
[5:24] Speaker 1: had ever seen. So Little League, you know, they're throwing
[5:29] Speaker 1: middle speed fastballs at you, you know, the easiest kind
[5:32] Speaker 1: of pitch. Well, I stood up there and this pitch
[5:35] Speaker 1: is coming at me. And it was so shocking. I'd
[5:38] Speaker 1: never seen the real movement of a curveball, the kind
[5:42] Speaker 1: of curves and drops, right? And so I remember I
[5:46] Speaker 1: stepped out of the box because I was so convinced
[5:49] Speaker 1: the ball was going to hit me. And then it
[5:51] Speaker 1: breaks right over the plate. To this day, I remember
[5:55] Speaker 1: that experience. Well, look, if I just stayed at the
[5:59] Speaker 1: level of hitting, you know, against little league fastballs, well, yeah,
[6:04] Speaker 1: I was a good hitter. but I'd never get any better.
[6:09] Speaker 1: What did the coach do then? He saw the reaction
[6:11] Speaker 1: that I had, and he then started working with me
[6:15] Speaker 1: of how to wait on a pitch, how to see
[6:18] Speaker 1: the spin of the ball, how to anticipate a curveball,
[6:22] Speaker 1: how to discern that difference, how to stand in there,
[6:25] Speaker 1: don't jump out of the batter's box. And he made me,
[6:30] Speaker 1: by this resistance, a much better hitter Right? But by
[6:35] Speaker 1: putting up an obstacle in front of me, like throwing
[6:38] Speaker 1: me a real curveball, he made me a better hitter.
[6:42] Speaker 1: Let me give you an analogy, but now from analogous
[6:45] Speaker 1: experience from my academic life. So maybe a couple years later,
[6:50] Speaker 1: I'm a freshman at Fenwick High School outside Chicago and
[6:54] Speaker 1: take an English class. We had a great teacher. He
[6:57] Speaker 1: died not long ago, just a few years ago, and
[7:00] Speaker 1: his name was Mr. Langenderfer. Uh, We all made fun
[7:03] Speaker 1: of his name, of course, being high school kids. But Mr.
[7:07] Speaker 1: Langenderfer was an outstanding teacher, and he taught English, grammar,
[7:12] Speaker 1: and composition. And he was a tough teacher. The ones
[7:17] Speaker 1: you remember, right, are the tough teachers you had. And
[7:20] Speaker 1: every week, he made us write an essay, and we'd
[7:24] Speaker 1: hand them in, and he'd grade them. But then he
[7:26] Speaker 1: would choose what he thought was the best essay and
[7:29] Speaker 1: what he thought was the worst essay. Now, he wouldn't
[7:31] Speaker 1: give the names. He wouldn't humiliate us that way. But
[7:33] Speaker 1: he would read what he thought was a good essay
[7:35] Speaker 1: and tell us why, and then he'd read a bad
[7:39] Speaker 1: essay and point out what was wrong with it. Well,
[7:44] Speaker 1: I remember one time— I still remember it vividly, it
[7:46] Speaker 1: was 50 years ago— he's reading this as a bad essay.
[7:51] Speaker 1: It was mine. It was my essay. And even though
[7:54] Speaker 1: he didn't give the name, I was so embarrassed. I
[7:56] Speaker 1: remember I was so humiliated. And he was ruthless. going
[8:01] Speaker 1: through the syntax, the grammar, the spelling, the sentence structure, everything,
[8:06] Speaker 1: and just pointing out how terrible this essay was. Well, look, look,
[8:12] Speaker 1: I've spent most of my life as a writer. You know,
[8:15] Speaker 1: I have a doctorate, and I've written 30 books, and
[8:19] Speaker 1: I write almost every day. I almost every day think
[8:24] Speaker 1: of him and think of something he taught me. I
[8:29] Speaker 1: would have been the worst writer in the world unless
[8:32] Speaker 1: he had resisted me, had put up an obstacle to me,
[8:36] Speaker 1: had humiliated me even. And he did humiliate me. But
[8:42] Speaker 1: I wouldn't have gotten any better if that hadn't happened.
[8:45] Speaker 1: He wouldn't have called forth the power of writing unless
[8:50] Speaker 1: he had opposed me. I'll give you one more example.
[8:53] Speaker 1: It's now a few years after that. I'm at Catholic
[8:57] Speaker 1: U in Washington. I'm studying philosophy, right? I love philosophy.
[9:00] Speaker 1: And I kind of find my way to read these
[9:02] Speaker 1: great texts. And in class, I could understand what was
[9:04] Speaker 1: being said. And I would raise a question and get
[9:07] Speaker 1: an answer. Okay. Well, one day, I think it was
[9:09] Speaker 1: my second year at Catholic U, it was a class
[9:13] Speaker 1: with Dr. Dan Dahlstrom, who eventually became my master's thesis director.
[9:18] Speaker 1: Wonderful guy. He was a very young man at the time.
[9:19] Speaker 1: And Hegel, a Heidegger specialist. So we really admired him
[9:24] Speaker 1: and brilliant fellow. Well, in class, we were talking about
[9:27] Speaker 1: this famous problem of divine foreknowledge and human freedom. How
[9:30] Speaker 1: can we be free if God knows what's going to
[9:33] Speaker 1: happen and God is omniscient and infallible, right? It's a
[9:36] Speaker 1: classic old problem in philosophy. So he was teaching. I
[9:41] Speaker 1: asked a question. He gave an answer. And then I
[9:44] Speaker 1: asked a follow-up question. And then he gave an answer.
[9:49] Speaker 1: And then I answered back. And I remember he looked
[9:52] Speaker 1: at me. And he's used to teaching undergraduates and all that.
[9:56] Speaker 1: And he kind of winked at me, and he said, okay,
[10:00] Speaker 1: make your case. And at that moment, the class is watching.
[10:05] Speaker 1: This professor I really admired was challenging me. Don't just
[10:10] Speaker 1: ask a question, but you seem unhappy with the answer
[10:14] Speaker 1: I'm giving, so make your argument. And so I did.
[10:19] Speaker 1: And then he resisted me and answered, and then I
[10:22] Speaker 1: had to answer back. But I remember it to this day,
[10:27] Speaker 1: it felt like wings coming out of my back, that
[10:32] Speaker 1: I was flying for the first time. I wasn't just
[10:37] Speaker 1: learning philosophy or responding to or asking a question. I
[10:42] Speaker 1: was actually philosophizing. Now, poorly and in a jejune manner,
[10:47] Speaker 1: I'm sure, but He was putting up a resistance to
[10:52] Speaker 1: me that was calling forth a deeper capacity, made me
[10:58] Speaker 1: a better philosopher. All right. I'm sure by now I
[11:04] Speaker 1: belabored the point. You get it. Our powers grow through resistance. Now, faith.
[11:15] Speaker 1: What's faith? It's trust in God, right? Do you trust
[11:19] Speaker 1: in God? Yeah, I sure do. And that's why I
[11:22] Speaker 1: am asking God for this, and I expect to get it. Okay.
[11:26] Speaker 1: What if you don't get it right away? I'm pretty
[11:30] Speaker 1: mad about that. How come he's not doing it? I
[11:34] Speaker 1: keep asking. Okay, I'll ask again. I trust in God,
[11:39] Speaker 1: and I'm still not getting what I want. Okay. One
[11:44] Speaker 1: option is to give up and say, okay, I'm done
[11:46] Speaker 1: with this. Like I could have said when that curveball
[11:48] Speaker 1: came at me, like, all right, I'm done with baseball.
[11:49] Speaker 1: I I can't handle that. Or when Dan Dahlstrom said,
[11:54] Speaker 1: make your case. I don't know. I'm not up to
[11:56] Speaker 1: making a case. No, but in both of those instances,
[12:00] Speaker 1: I responded to the challenge by deepening my capacity to
[12:05] Speaker 1: hit and my capacity to make an argument. So faith, faith,
[12:11] Speaker 1: trust in God. Does God resist us, not out of capricious,
[12:18] Speaker 1: you know— dislike of us, not to show off his power.
[12:24] Speaker 1: But he resists us precisely to draw out our trust
[12:30] Speaker 1: more and more. Remember, I've quoted before that line from
[12:34] Speaker 1: Augustine about prayer, petitionary prayer. When you ask God for something,
[12:38] Speaker 1: and Augustine says, when you don't get it and you
[12:42] Speaker 1: get frustrated, I mean, why wouldn't God just give it
[12:45] Speaker 1: to me? His answer is because your soul is has
[12:49] Speaker 1: to expand so as to receive the gift that God
[12:54] Speaker 1: wants to give you. It's by resistance, see, that your
[12:58] Speaker 1: faith grows. You know, you see it in the spiritual
[13:01] Speaker 1: monastic tradition, you know, the idea of someone coming to
[13:05] Speaker 1: a monastery. I want to join the monastery. No, no,
[13:09] Speaker 1: wait outside. Do I have an answer? No, no, just
[13:12] Speaker 1: wait outside. The whole day, maybe the whole night, next morning.
[13:18] Speaker 1: The monk comes out. Oh, you're still there. Yeah, I
[13:21] Speaker 1: want to become a monk. All right, well, we'll get
[13:23] Speaker 1: back to you. What do you mean get back to me?
[13:24] Speaker 1: I've been waiting all night. We'll get back to you.
[13:28] Speaker 1: What's the idea? Well, they're testing to see whether this
[13:33] Speaker 1: hunger for the monastic life can grow to the point
[13:36] Speaker 1: where you're really capable of it. You know, by the way,
[13:38] Speaker 1: watch the movie Fight Club, one of my favorite movies.
[13:41] Speaker 1: And remember, these guys want to join this little society,
[13:44] Speaker 1: and they stand outside. And Brad Pitt comes out, no, no, no,
[13:49] Speaker 1: go away, you're too fat, no, no, you're too old,
[13:52] Speaker 1: you're too young. And he puts them off, puts them off,
[13:55] Speaker 1: puts them off, until he knows, okay, they've got what
[13:59] Speaker 1: it takes. That's an old monastic move. All right, you
[14:03] Speaker 1: see my point. The Syrophoenician woman is not convincing a
[14:08] Speaker 1: sinful Jesus to see it her way. Rather, Jesus the Messiah,
[14:14] Speaker 1: the Lord, is convincing testing her by these three levels
[14:18] Speaker 1: of resistance. First, ignoring her. Second, kind of putting her off.
[14:22] Speaker 1: And thirdly, insulting her. But each level, he's drawing forth
[14:27] Speaker 1: a deeper faith. Now listen, and I'll close with this.
[14:31] Speaker 1: After her snappy comeback, you know, even the dogs eat
[14:34] Speaker 1: the scraps that fall from the table. Jesus said to reply, listen,
[14:38] Speaker 1: oh woman, great is your faith. Her faith expanded. Her
[14:44] Speaker 1: faith became great precisely in the process of being resisted.
[14:50] Speaker 1: May I humbly suggest, now I'm in line with Augustine
[14:52] Speaker 1: Aquinas and the whole tradition, that's a better way to
[14:56] Speaker 1: read the story of the Syrophoenician woman. And God bless you.

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