# Skewing the System

An episode of [Letters from an American](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/podcast/1730358737), 5 Aug 2026, 13 min.

Audio: https://api.substack.com/feed/podcast/209980824/427021a724ace0f53b343b037b9922d5.mp3

August 4, 2026 In a court filing on Friday, Capital One Bank stated that it had closed more than 380 of Trump and the Trump Organization’s bank accounts for anti-money laundering reasons, Trump and the Trump Organization had sued Capital One in federal court in Florida, Trump has rabidly attacked FBI and Justice Department officials who have extensive experience in investigating money laundering and organized crime, Sen Ron Wyden released a report saying that Wall Street banks held off on filing required suspicious activity reports on transactions associated with Jeffrey Epstein, The report describes how top banks enabled Epstein’s sex- trafficking operation by ignoring suspicious financial transactions, The report also points out that Republicans have blocked Wyden’s measure requiring Treasury to produce copies of all suspicious activity reports related to Epstein, The report asks for an investigation into the behavior of individual bankers as well as the banks, In the 1930s federal securities laws and banking regulations were passed to clean up Wall Street and create a level playing field, We are watching the dismantling of these protections and a skewing of the system toward the very wealthy. Watch today's recording here: https://www.youtube.com/live/g9TUa1Rwd6U?si=T8_KKcHQZElhpnZ- Get full, free access to Letters from an American here: https://heathercoxrichardson.substack.com/subscribe You can also find me: Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/hcrichardson.bsky.social Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/heathercoxrichardson/?hl=en Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/heathercoxrichardson/ YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@heathercoxrichardson Get full access to Letters from an American at heathercoxrichardson.substack.com/subscribe

## Transcript

[0:00] \[music\]
[0:07] SPEAKER_01: August 4th, 2026.
[0:10] SPEAKER_01: On Friday night,
[0:11] SPEAKER_01: a court filing from Capital One denied there was any political motivation behind
[0:16] SPEAKER_01: the closure of more than 380 bank accounts in the names of Donald Trump and
[0:21] SPEAKER_01: the Trump Organization.
[0:23] SPEAKER_01: Instead, it stated, the accounts were closed for anti-money laundering reasons.
[0:30] SPEAKER_01: It said transaction patterns had triggered the review.
[0:35] SPEAKER_01: President Donald J.
[0:36] SPEAKER_01: Trump has maintained that banks refused to do business with him after January 6,
[0:41] SPEAKER_01: 2021, for political reasons.
[0:44] SPEAKER_01: As Alison Morrow of CNN reported yesterday,
[0:47] SPEAKER_01: Trump and his supporters,
[0:49] SPEAKER_01: including cryptocurrency ventures,
[0:51] SPEAKER_01: have used the idea that they were being debanked because of their political beliefs
[0:56] SPEAKER_01: to claim they are victims.
[0:59] SPEAKER_01: Last year,
[1:00] SPEAKER_01: Trump and the Trump Organization sued Capital One in federal court in Florida,
[1:05] SPEAKER_01: saying they had sustained considerable financial harm after the bank closed
[1:10] SPEAKER_01: about 385 of their accounts.
[1:14] SPEAKER_01: Observers note that the story of Trump wanting immunity from IRS audits and
[1:19] SPEAKER_01: the revelation that his bank activity mirrored that
[1:22] SPEAKER_01: of money launderers might well be the same story.
[1:27] SPEAKER_01: That story recalls the work of National Security Specialist Natasha Bertrand
[1:31] SPEAKER_01: in 2018,
[1:33] SPEAKER_01: when she reported in The Atlantic that Trump's rabid attacks on FBI
[1:38] SPEAKER_01: and Justice Department officials centered on those with extensive experience
[1:43] SPEAKER_01: in investigating money laundering and organized crime,
[1:47] SPEAKER_01: particularly as they interfaced with Russia.
[1:50] SPEAKER_01: Trump went after officials he claimed were Democrats who were part of a witch hunt
[1:57] SPEAKER_01: against him as they examined the ties of his 2016 campaign to Russian operatives.
[2:03] SPEAKER_01: But Bertrand pointed out that his primary targets,
[2:07] SPEAKER_01: Bruce Ohr,
[2:08] SPEAKER_01: Lisa Page,
[2:09] SPEAKER_01: Andrew Weissman,
[2:10] SPEAKER_01: Andrew McCabe,
[2:12] SPEAKER_01: all specialized in investigations into organized crime and money laundering.
[2:17] SPEAKER_01: She noted that the probe into the Trump campaign's ties
[2:21] SPEAKER_01: to Russian operatives was primarily a counterintelligence investigation and
[2:26] SPEAKER_01: that Russia's criminal syndicates
[2:27] SPEAKER_01: and intelligence services had become increasingly intertwined.
[2:33] SPEAKER_01: In July 2017,
[2:35] SPEAKER_01: Trump told the New York Times that it would be unacceptable
[2:38] SPEAKER_01: for those investigating his campaign's ties to Russia to look at his
[2:43] SPEAKER_01: or his family's personal finances.
[2:46] SPEAKER_01: That would be a red line, he said.
[2:49] SPEAKER_01: I have no income from Russia.
[2:51] SPEAKER_01: I don't do business with Russia.
[2:54] SPEAKER_01: This denial contradicts Donald Trump Jr.'s 2008 statement that Russians make up
[3:00] SPEAKER_01: a pretty disproportionate cross-section of a lot of our assets,
[3:05] SPEAKER_01: and Eric Trump's 2014 boast,
[3:07] SPEAKER_01: we don't rely on American banks, we have all the funding we need out of Russia.
[3:13] SPEAKER_01: Bertrand noted that Trump's links to Russian oligarchs and mobsters were documented
[3:19] SPEAKER_01: and that his Trump Taj Mahal casino in Atlantic City,
[3:22] SPEAKER_01: New Jersey,
[3:24] SPEAKER_01: was repeatedly cited by
[3:25] SPEAKER_01: the Treasury Department's Financial Crimes Enforcement Network
[3:29] SPEAKER_01: for having inadequate money laundering controls.
[3:33] SPEAKER_01: Financial irregularities surrounding Trump associate Jeffrey Epstein are also in the news today.
[3:40] SPEAKER_01: Senator Ron Wyden,
[3:41] SPEAKER_01: a Democrat of Oregon who is famous for following money trails doggedly,
[3:47] SPEAKER_01: released a report saying that JPMorgan Chase,
[3:50] SPEAKER_01: Bank of America,
[3:51] SPEAKER_01: and Deutsche Bank held off on filing required suspicious activity reports
[3:57] SPEAKER_01: in transactions associated with Jeffrey Epstein.
[4:02] SPEAKER_01: The report,
[4:03] SPEAKER_01: titled Looking the Other Way,
[4:06] SPEAKER_01: How Wall Street Banks Enabled Jeffrey Epstein's Sex Trafficking,
[4:10] SPEAKER_01: came out of a multi-year investigation.
[4:13] SPEAKER_01: Investigators found significant evidence that JPMorgan Chase,
[4:19] SPEAKER_01: Deutsche Bank,
[4:20] SPEAKER_01: and Bank of America violated anti-money laundering laws by failing to screen
[4:25] SPEAKER_01: and report Epstein's suspicious financial transactions in a timely manner.
[4:32] SPEAKER_01: It describes how top banks enabled Epstein's sex trafficking operation
[4:37] SPEAKER_01: by ignoring suspicious financial transactions by those associated with him,
[4:43] SPEAKER_01: appearing eager to use Epstein's connections to other wealthy individuals.
[4:48] SPEAKER_01: The report explains that Epstein's lawyer Darren Indyke
[4:52] SPEAKER_01: and his accountants Richard Kahn and Harry Beller executed thousands
[4:56] SPEAKER_01: of suspicious cash withdrawals and wire transfers,
[5:00] SPEAKER_01: potentially in furtherance of human trafficking.
[5:04] SPEAKER_01: Disturbingly,
[5:05] SPEAKER_01: federal prosecutors have never even questioned them in connection
[5:09] SPEAKER_01: with criminal investigations.
[5:12] SPEAKER_01: Federal law designed to prevent money laundering requires banks to notify
[5:17] SPEAKER_01: the Treasury with a Suspicious Activities Report,
[5:20] SPEAKER_01: or SAR, within 60 days of detecting activity that raises red flags.
[5:27] SPEAKER_01: The investigators found that the three banks most closely associated
[5:31] SPEAKER_01: with Epstein put off reporting suspicious activity for years,
[5:36] SPEAKER_01: filing reports of more than $1.4 billion retroactively.
[5:45] SPEAKER_01: The
[5:50] SPEAKER_01: suspicious transactions included thousands of wire transfers,
[5:54] SPEAKER_01: major withdrawals of cash,
[5:56] SPEAKER_01: payments to women and girls,
[5:58] SPEAKER_01: and correspondent banking in high-risk foreign jurisdictions, including Russia.
[6:04] SPEAKER_01: They also include tens of millions in payments to his co-conspirator
[6:09] SPEAKER_01: and convicted sex trafficker, Ghislaine Maxwell.
[6:13] SPEAKER_01: The report concludes that top executives at major Wall Street banks were aware
[6:19] SPEAKER_01: of Epstein's suspicious financial activity for years,
[6:23] SPEAKER_01: but withheld information from the U.S.
[6:25] SPEAKER_01: government,
[6:26] SPEAKER_01: protecting Epstein from federal scrutiny as they sought access to his money,
[6:31] SPEAKER_01: which generated millions in fees every year, and to the money of his friends.
[6:38] SPEAKER_01: Top of the list of those friends was billionaire Leon Black,
[6:41] SPEAKER_01: the former chief executive officer of Apollo Global Management, Inc.
[6:47] SPEAKER_01: The report concludes that Black was overwhelmingly the largest source of funding
[6:53] SPEAKER_01: for Epstein's sex trafficking,
[6:55] SPEAKER_01: providing Epstein's primary source of income between 2012 and 2017.
[6:59] SPEAKER_01: Those payments amounted to about $166 million.
[7:07] SPEAKER_01: Bank of America took five to seven years to report those transactions,
[7:12] SPEAKER_01: even though bank officials thought they had no apparent economic,
[7:17] SPEAKER_01: business, or lawful purpose.
[7:19] SPEAKER_01: Black told the Republican-dominated House Oversight Committee that he paid
[7:24] SPEAKER_01: that money to Epstein for tax,
[7:26] SPEAKER_01: estate planning,
[7:27] SPEAKER_01: and other related services and was not aware of Epstein's nefarious activity.
[7:34] SPEAKER_01: The report concludes that Bank
[7:36] SPEAKER_01: of America likely violated federal anti-money laundering laws by failing
[7:42] SPEAKER_01: to properly screen and report those payments.
[7:46] SPEAKER_01: The report also covers already released SARs from JPMorgan Chase,
[7:51] SPEAKER_01: showing that the bank waited years to file those suspicious activity reports,
[7:56] SPEAKER_01: despite the fact that bankers flagged more than a billion dollars of transactions
[8:01] SPEAKER_01: as suspicious,
[8:03] SPEAKER_01: including payments to women in many countries and large cash withdrawals.
[8:08] SPEAKER_01: It explains how Deutsche Bank AG,
[8:11] SPEAKER_01: as well,
[8:12] SPEAKER_01: delayed for years reporting more than $250 million in suspicious transactions tied
[8:18] SPEAKER_01: to Epstein.
[8:21] SPEAKER_01: The report notes that JPMorgan Chase cut ties to Epstein as a client in 2013 out
[8:27] SPEAKER_01: of concerns he was engaged in money laundering.
[8:31] SPEAKER_01: This is an interesting mirror of the recent news from Capital One,
[8:35] SPEAKER_01: since Trump also sued JPMorgan Chase and its chief executive officer,
[8:40] SPEAKER_01: Jamie Dimon,
[8:41] SPEAKER_01: for $5 billion,
[8:43] SPEAKER_01: alleging they debanked him after the January 6, 2021, attack on the U.S. Capitol.
[8:50] SPEAKER_01: Wyden, who is the top-ranking Democrat on the Senate Finance Committee,
[8:54] SPEAKER_01: chastised Republicans for not working with him on this project.
[8:59] SPEAKER_01: He noted that Senator Marsha Blackburn,
[9:01] SPEAKER_01: a Republican of Tennessee,
[9:03] SPEAKER_01: who is currently running for governor,
[9:05] SPEAKER_01: refused to join him in subpoenaing records in the Epstein banking matter,
[9:10] SPEAKER_01: even as she publicly complained that Democrats were hampering the investigation
[9:15] SPEAKER_01: into those records.
[9:18] SPEAKER_01: The report also pointed out that Republicans have blocked Wyden's measure
[9:22] SPEAKER_01: that would require the Treasury Department to produce copies
[9:26] SPEAKER_01: of all suspicious activity reports related to Epstein and his co-conspirators
[9:31] SPEAKER_01: for congressional committees,
[9:33] SPEAKER_01: and it singled out U.S.
[9:35] SPEAKER_01: Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent for refusing to produce those records to
[9:39] SPEAKER_01: the Senate Finance Committee.
[9:42] SPEAKER_01: The report called for the Department of Justice,
[9:45] SPEAKER_01: the Treasury Department,
[9:46] SPEAKER_01: the Federal Reserve,
[9:47] SPEAKER_01: and the Comptroller of the Currency to conduct thorough investigations of
[9:53] SPEAKER_01: the activities laid out in this report and levy fines or criminal penalties
[9:58] SPEAKER_01: as appropriate.
[10:00] SPEAKER_01: The report emphasized that such an investigation should include looking at
[10:04] SPEAKER_01: the behavior of individual bankers as well as the banks themselves.
[10:10] SPEAKER_01: Investigations into the crimes of Jeffrey Epstein have thus uncovered
[10:15] SPEAKER_01: an important finding that extends beyond Epstein himself.
[10:20] SPEAKER_01: The report said.
[10:38] SPEAKER_01: If federal prosecutors are serious about preventing the next Jeffrey Epstein,
[10:43] SPEAKER_01: they must hold Wall Street accountable.
[10:48] SPEAKER_01: Congress passed federal securities laws and banking regulation in the 1930s
[10:53] SPEAKER_01: after it became clear that a small group of wealthy investors had manipulated
[10:58] SPEAKER_01: the markets and misused bank funds.
[11:01] SPEAKER_01: Pressure to clean up Wall Street came from entrepreneurs and small investors
[11:06] SPEAKER_01: who knew they could not do business or make gains in the market if
[11:10] SPEAKER_01: the system was rigged against them.
[11:13] SPEAKER_01: A healthy economy depended on a level playing field for everyone.
[11:19] SPEAKER_01: Now, it appears,
[11:21] SPEAKER_01: we are watching the dismantling of those protections and not only
[11:25] SPEAKER_01: the long-term skewing of our system toward the very wealthy.
[11:29] SPEAKER_01: But also a dramatic skewing in real time.
[11:34] SPEAKER_01: On Saturday,
[11:35] SPEAKER_01: Trump began selling access to his social media posts
[11:39] SPEAKER_01: to Wall Street trading firms milliseconds before they go public,
[11:43] SPEAKER_01: permitting them to buy and sell with insider information.
[11:49] SPEAKER_01: The cost for this service,
[11:50] SPEAKER_01: according to Marina Dunbar of The Guardian, is up to $100,000 a month.
[11:58] SPEAKER_01: Kathleen Clark of Washington University School of Law,
[12:01] SPEAKER_01: an expert in government conflicts of interest rules,
[12:04] SPEAKER_01: told Bernard Condon of the Associated Press that this scheme is
[12:10] SPEAKER_01: yet more brazen corruption,
[12:13] SPEAKER_01: an improper exploitation of government power to enrich himself.
[12:25] SPEAKER_00: Letters from an American was written and read by Heather Cox Richardson.
[12:29] SPEAKER_00: It was produced at Soundscape Productions, Dedham, Massachusetts.
[12:33] SPEAKER_00: Recorded with music composed by Michael Moss.

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