# Google Sales Miss Reignites AI Fears, Microsoft Eyes $25B Debt Offering

An episode of [Bloomberg Tech](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/podcast/1611767434), 29 Oct 2026, 41 min.

Audio: https://podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/traffic.omny.fm/d/clips/e73c998e-6e60-432f-8610-ae210140c5b1/41764a4f-fc64-4e11-89ba-ae7c0030ab5e/53d82149-77f5-4ca9-b738-b4f2012919f6/audio.mp3?utm_source=Podcast&in_playlist=9caafc41-289c-4115-995d-ae7c0030ab75

Bloomberg’s Ed Ludlow breaks down Alphabet's weak search and ad sales which raised new fears that AI is eating into Google's core business and caused a record market cap wipeout. Plus, Bloomberg reports Microsoft is looking to tap the bond market for the first time since 2017, seeking at least $25 billion to support spending as AI cloud growth soars. And, DoorDash makes a $17 billion bet on groceries with plans to buy Instacart. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

## Transcript

[0:05] Speaker 1: Bloomberg Tech is live from the heart of Silicon Valley
[0:09] Speaker 1: with Ed Ludlow in San Francisco. This is Bloomberg Tech.
[0:16] Speaker 1: Coming up, Alphabet suffers a record market cap wipeout as
[0:19] Speaker 1: weak search and ad sales raise new fears that AI
[0:23] Speaker 1: is eating into Google's core business. Plus, Microsoft taps the
[0:26] Speaker 1: bond market for the first time since 2017, seeking at
[0:30] Speaker 1: least $ 25 billion to support spending as AI cloud growth soars.
[0:34] Speaker 1: And DoorDash makes a $ 17 billion bet on Instacart, combining
[0:38] Speaker 1: two delivery giants as they take on Amazon and Walmart.
[0:42] Speaker 1: in the grocery wars. Alphabet, the parent company of Google.
[0:45] Speaker 1: Right now, this is a stock that's on track for
[0:47] Speaker 1: its biggest one-day decline on record. Actually, the story is
[0:51] Speaker 1: so interesting. Search query growth, fastest pace in five years.
[0:56] Speaker 1: But AI mode preferences with users is weighing on revenue
[1:00] Speaker 1: growth because it has lower monetization. Cloud growth, absolutely soaring.
[1:04] Speaker 1: Let's get the story of Bloomberg Equities reporter, Ryan Veselica.
[1:07] Speaker 1: This is pretty astonishing, right? $ 470 billion of market cap
[1:12] Speaker 1: wiped out as it stands. Summarize the Google story.
[1:15] Speaker 2: Hey, so I think you mentioned that this is going
[1:19] Speaker 2: to be the worst day on record for Alphabet since
[1:21] Speaker 2: it went public more than 20 years ago. So you're right,
[1:23] Speaker 2: this is pretty historic here. And I think the major
[1:26] Speaker 2: issue is that we're starting to have concerns about the
[1:30] Speaker 2: core businesses really for the first time of the AI era.
[1:33] Speaker 2: We've seen a lot of back and forth about Is
[1:36] Speaker 2: AI going to eat search? Is it going to pressure
[1:38] Speaker 2: these traditional businesses? And this is the first report where
[1:41] Speaker 2: it does feel like the answer to those questions might
[1:44] Speaker 2: be yes. Now, you mentioned the strength in the cloud business.
[1:46] Speaker 2: That's certainly a big positive here. But it does raise
[1:49] Speaker 2: the question if all of this spending on AI, if
[1:53] Speaker 2: it isn't translating into improved analytics, ad sales and improved
[1:57] Speaker 2: search results, improved YouTube results, then what is the real
[2:02] Speaker 2: path for Alphabet going forward? Is it going to have
[2:04] Speaker 2: to spend more to shore up these core businesses or
[2:08] Speaker 2: is it really just in a place where it is
[2:09] Speaker 2: sort of cannibalizing its own legacy businesses?
[2:14] Speaker 1: Search revenue missed estimates by $ 1. 5 billion, and the company
[2:17] Speaker 1: pushed overall deeper into negative free cash flow. So that's
[2:21] Speaker 1: where the focus is. Compare and contrast Microsoft. Azure cloud
[2:24] Speaker 1: computing growth 48% beyond expectations, and free cash flow looks
[2:29] Speaker 1: pretty good. What do we need to know?
[2:31] Speaker 2: Yeah, so this is sort of a repeat of what
[2:33] Speaker 2: we also saw last quarter where Microsoft really made a
[2:36] Speaker 2: strong case that all of its spending is translating into
[2:40] Speaker 2: improved growth. As you can see with the Azure cloud business,
[2:43] Speaker 2: Microsoft also remains cashflow positive, which is something that's increasingly
[2:47] Speaker 2: important where people are questioning all the spending and when
[2:50] Speaker 2: is it going to pay off? It really shows a
[2:52] Speaker 2: certain amount of fiscal discipline on their part. Now, I
[2:55] Speaker 2: think Microsoft did turn lower today, so there are some
[2:57] Speaker 2: questions out there and I think everything is just sort
[3:00] Speaker 2: of being pressured by the overall weakness in alphabet in
[3:03] Speaker 2: software and all these other parts of the market but
[3:05] Speaker 2: it did seem like microsoft once again made a pretty
[3:08] Speaker 2: strong case for itself in contrast to alphabet in particular
[3:12] Speaker 2: we've seen these two stocks really diverge over the past
[3:15] Speaker 2: several months Microsoft.
[3:16] Speaker 1: Is now down more than 1%. At the open was
[3:19] Speaker 1: up almost 2%. Bloomberg's Ryan Blasella can thank you very much.
[3:22] Speaker 1: The other thing going on with Microsoft is it's tapping
[3:24] Speaker 1: the bond market for the first time in more than
[3:27] Speaker 1: nine years, looking to raise at least $ 25 billion, according
[3:30] Speaker 1: to sources. The debt's being offered in 10 parts, with
[3:33] Speaker 1: maturity stretching from two to 40 years as Microsoft joins
[3:37] Speaker 1: this sort of broader rush to finance the AI build-out.
[3:40] Speaker 1: And with spending still climbing, are those billions actually delivering returns? Well,
[3:46] Speaker 1: Ryan's report would suggest in Microsoft's case, yes. Ayoko Yoshioka,
[3:49] Speaker 1: Wealth Enhancement Group Portfolio Consulting Director, is with us. The
[3:52] Speaker 1: difference between Alphabet, the parent of Google, and Microsoft is
[3:57] Speaker 1: negative free cash flow returns. and increasingly positive free cash flow.
[4:01] Speaker 1: Is that the simple calculus for you?
[4:03] Speaker 3: From an investor standpoint, absolutely. You know, it really goes
[4:06] Speaker 3: to show just given how strong AI demand has been,
[4:10] Speaker 3: and we've seen that whether it's from Meta or from
[4:13] Speaker 3: Alphabet or Microsoft, we're seeing these strong cloud growth numbers.
[4:17] Speaker 3: We're seeing strong revenue growth numbers, but it's really about
[4:21] Speaker 3: the overall return and that free cash flow that we're
[4:24] Speaker 3: going to get from this strong revenue growth.
[4:29] Speaker 1: Alphabet is headed for an absolute record in terms of
[4:33] Speaker 1: the amount of market cap that's being wiped out in
[4:36] Speaker 1: reaction to this earnings print. There are lots of really
[4:40] Speaker 1: good numbers right for Google. Cloud growth's at beyond 100%
[4:45] Speaker 1: year on year, but everyone is just sort of very
[4:47] Speaker 1: fixated on this core business mess. Have you ever seen
[4:52] Speaker 1: something like this, this kind of reaction?
[4:54] Speaker 4: Not with Alphabet.
[4:56] Speaker 3: You know, it's really just it goes back to what
[4:59] Speaker 3: is Alphabet's moat in this new world of AI? What
[5:03] Speaker 3: does the legacy business look like going forward? And I
[5:07] Speaker 3: think that's what investors are struggling with. You know, how
[5:10] Speaker 3: much of this is going to continue to grow if
[5:12] Speaker 3: people aren't going to click through on the ads and
[5:16] Speaker 3: the links when.
[5:17] Speaker 5: They do their search?
[5:18] Speaker 3: Search queries were actually up in the strongest in five years,
[5:23] Speaker 3: and yet their monetization was a miss when it comes
[5:27] Speaker 3: to classic search. So we'll have to see.
[5:31] Speaker 1: Yeah, let's look at that a little more closely. So
[5:34] Speaker 1: search query growth, fastest pace in five years, overall search
[5:39] Speaker 1: revenue growth, missed expectations. And the answer from Google was
[5:43] Speaker 1: that AI mode is also gaining traction, right, in parallel
[5:48] Speaker 1: with that query growth, but it has lower monetization. I
[5:53] Speaker 1: don't know, that doesn't explain much to me. Do you
[5:56] Speaker 1: understand that explanation from Alphabet?
[5:59] Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, I think when you enter in a
[6:02] Speaker 3: query into Google and you get the answer that you
[6:06] Speaker 3: were looking for, you don't need to click through and
[6:09] Speaker 3: see the links that you used to have to click
[6:11] Speaker 3: through in order to find your answer. I think the
[6:14] Speaker 3: other thing, too, is if we're going to get that
[6:16] Speaker 3: through your typical AI mode within Google Search, Are you
[6:21] Speaker 3: going to pay up for Gemini and additional models that
[6:26] Speaker 3: Google releases? That's another thing that's probably in investors' minds.
[6:32] Speaker 1: I know that you look at this very much from
[6:34] Speaker 1: the free cash flow story perspective. Microsoft going back to
[6:39] Speaker 1: the bond markets. I would observe Microsoft is one of
[6:43] Speaker 1: the few companies that has AAA ratings from like both
[6:46] Speaker 1: Moody's and S & P and can do finance on
[6:48] Speaker 1: the terms that it wants. But what does that signal
[6:51] Speaker 1: to you that Microsoft pulled the trigger on that so
[6:53] Speaker 1: quickly after this print?
[6:55] Speaker 3: You know, for $ 25 billion in terms of a debt raise, they,
[6:58] Speaker 3: you know, just to contrast that, they reported $ 20 billion
[7:03] Speaker 3: in free cash flow this quarter and have almost $ 80
[7:06] Speaker 3: billion in free cash flow on a trailing 12-month basis.
[7:09] Speaker 3: And so I think adding, you know, $ 25 billion for
[7:13] Speaker 3: a AAA-rated company that is showing financial discipline in this
[7:17] Speaker 3: era of AI spend, I think the bond market will
[7:20] Speaker 3: be looking forward to that offering.
[7:25] Speaker 1: The AI trade isn't homogenous anymore insofar as you can
[7:31] Speaker 1: get evidence if you want it on who's turning the
[7:33] Speaker 1: spending into return, giving something to show for it. Who's
[7:39] Speaker 1: the winner right now after this phase of the earnings season?
[7:43] Speaker 3: I think it's clearly Microsoft, but I think one of
[7:45] Speaker 3: the things that we need to sort of pay attention to,
[7:48] Speaker 3: especially as we head into Amazon reporting later tonight, is
[7:53] Speaker 3: the portion in Alphabet's earnings that talked about the contribution
[7:58] Speaker 3: from TPUs. I think we're going to see a little
[8:00] Speaker 3: bit more from Broadcom as well, as well as Amazon
[8:04] Speaker 3: and Tranium. I think that's going to be an area
[8:07] Speaker 3: that's going to be of scrutiny and high importance as
[8:11] Speaker 3: we go into Amazon's earnings.
[8:14] Speaker 1: So I'll go back then to Alphabet and ask, what
[8:16] Speaker 1: is Google's AI story? You mentioned TPUs, right? They are
[8:20] Speaker 1: finding some joy in renting out TPU-based capacity or selling
[8:25] Speaker 1: TPUs direct. But they also put a lot of emphasis
[8:28] Speaker 1: on the 1 billion Gemini users. I don't really get
[8:32] Speaker 1: what they are. Are they at the frontier? Are they
[8:34] Speaker 1: just still a hyperscaler and cloud computing company?
[8:38] Speaker 3: I think they're trying to do both in order to
[8:40] Speaker 3: make sure that they are at the frontier of the
[8:42] Speaker 3: next revenue growth that's going to propel their company. And
[8:46] Speaker 3: you see why, because the legacy side is just not
[8:50] Speaker 3: as robust as it used to be. And so, yes,
[8:52] Speaker 3: they've got to do a little bit of both. They've
[8:54] Speaker 3: got to sell that capacity. And cloud growth is great.
[8:58] Speaker 3: The margins are fantastic on the cloud side. But they
[9:01] Speaker 3: are selling TPUs as well in order to keep that going.
[9:05] Speaker 1: I think to your point, the 103% growth in Google
[9:08] Speaker 1: Cloud was helped meaningfully by TPU system sales. That's how
[9:12] Speaker 1: they account for it. But what's important to understand is
[9:18] Speaker 1: that they've got to build up the inventory before the
[9:20] Speaker 1: revenue comes in. You mentioned Amazon. So take us there
[9:24] Speaker 1: to tonight. It's just AWS really, isn't it?
[9:27] Speaker 5: It is.
[9:28] Speaker 3: You know, we've seen hyperscalers really provide strong revenue growth.
[9:33] Speaker 3: So I think revenue growth is going to be one metric.
[9:36] Speaker 3: Free cash flow is going to be the other one
[9:38] Speaker 3: that it gets scrutinized alongside that CapEx spend. How much
[9:42] Speaker 3: is Amazon going to spend? But I also think that
[9:45] Speaker 3: TPU segment, what they're doing with Tranium is going to
[9:48] Speaker 3: be of high interest for investors.
[9:52] Speaker 1: Do you take any interest, Yoko, in Amazon.com, in the juggernaut,
[9:55] Speaker 1: the retail online juggernaut that's Amazon.com? Absolutely.
[9:59] Speaker 3: It provides that ecosystem that Amazon has and the flywheel
[10:05] Speaker 3: for everything that they do on the AWS side. So
[10:09] Speaker 3: it is something that we continue to see them scale.
[10:12] Speaker 3: And they've got the logistics business as well. They've got
[10:16] Speaker 3: a really good ecosystem that I think will continue to
[10:19] Speaker 3: sort of provide a little bit more of that moat
[10:21] Speaker 3: for Amazon going forward.
[10:23] Speaker 1: And it's still a business, the online stores, that's growing
[10:26] Speaker 1: at 35% year-on-year each quarter. Yoko Yoshiyoko, Wealth Announcement Group,
[10:30] Speaker 1: it's been great to have you back on the show.
[10:31] Speaker 1: Thank you very much. Another company that we're watching today,
[10:34] Speaker 1: by the way, ServiceNow. This is a big drop in
[10:37] Speaker 1: the stock, 25%, which.
[10:40] Speaker 1: Just checking my Bloomberg, I think also puts it on
[10:42] Speaker 1: track for a record. Yeah, I mean, this is a
[10:46] Speaker 1: story about AI displacing and disrupting as much as ServiceNow
[10:51] Speaker 1: is trying to benefit from it. 25% on track for
[10:54] Speaker 1: its biggest drop on record. The stock also now down
[10:57] Speaker 1: for four days in a row. Coming up, we've got
[10:59] Speaker 1: shares of DoorDash reacting to the confirmation of the company
[11:04] Speaker 1: is buying rival Instacart. DoorDash moving higher 7%. Instacart a
[11:08] Speaker 1: little bit off, but that's kind of been priced in
[11:10] Speaker 1: given the reports of that deal have been out there
[11:12] Speaker 1: a little while now. We're going to have the details.
[11:14] Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Tech. Marvell is in advanced talks to
[11:29] Speaker 1: buy NVIDIA-backed Lamentum, the maker of optical technology for data centers,
[11:33] Speaker 1: that's according to sources who say the talks are still ongoing.
[11:36] Speaker 1: This is what shares of the two companies look like
[11:38] Speaker 1: right now in reaction to this Bloomberg report. Marvell down 12%,
[11:42] Speaker 1: Lamentum up 2%, 3%. I think there had been a
[11:45] Speaker 1: sharper reaction when the story broke. Outside of the main trade,
[11:48] Speaker 1: Bloomberg's Ryan Gould, part of the team that broke the story.
[11:51] Speaker 1: What do we know? Explain the specifics that we have
[11:54] Speaker 1: in our report, and then I guess we can get
[11:56] Speaker 1: into why this deal makes sense.
[11:58] Speaker 7: Yeah, thanks for having me, Ed, as always. I don't
[12:01] Speaker 7: think many people saw this coming in several ways. I
[12:04] Speaker 7: think just at the top here, you're looking at two companies,
[12:07] Speaker 7: one in Lumentum. so-called $ 83 billion of market cap until
[12:11] Speaker 7: recently being acquired by Marvell, which has made it quite
[12:16] Speaker 7: clear under Matt Murphy that they're looking to expand further
[12:18] Speaker 7: into optical. Lumentum supplies optical components that are crucial in
[12:23] Speaker 7: data centers and chips. These are obviously becoming so much
[12:27] Speaker 7: more important now as we think about just in terms
[12:29] Speaker 7: of what NVIDIA is doing with its chips, what Marvell
[12:32] Speaker 7: is trying to do with its own custom chips. These
[12:35] Speaker 7: are crucial components that you really can't run a data
[12:37] Speaker 7: center without. And I think that, you know, if you
[12:40] Speaker 7: look at what Lumentum is saying, their CEO said that
[12:42] Speaker 7: they're sold out to 2029, that they probably will be
[12:46] Speaker 7: able to meet sort of something like 70% of their
[12:48] Speaker 7: order backlog due to demand. I think this is just
[12:51] Speaker 7: really kind of a referendum on the AI trade as
[12:54] Speaker 7: we see.
[12:55] Speaker 1: It in its own way. Lamentum does lasers, optical components,
[12:59] Speaker 1: optical transceivers, take the electronic signal from the GPU, turn
[13:03] Speaker 1: it into light, move it between the servers inside the
[13:06] Speaker 1: data center. The stock reaction is kind of interesting, right?
[13:08] Speaker 1: So Marvell's down significantly. And that's investors voting with their
[13:13] Speaker 1: feet on, I guess, what we know of this deal.
[13:17] Speaker 7: Yeah, I mean, that's a good point to just pause
[13:20] Speaker 7: on because this is an enormous deal. I mean, you're
[13:22] Speaker 7: looking at a company in momentum that could end up
[13:24] Speaker 7: being something like, you know, 20 or 30% of Marvell's
[13:27] Speaker 7: market cap. There are plenty of questions out there from
[13:30] Speaker 7: the sell side this morning basically asking how could Marvell
[13:33] Speaker 7: do a deal like this. We are obviously asking those
[13:35] Speaker 7: questions too, but you would have to imagine that absent
[13:39] Speaker 7: some kind of massive financing package that you would be
[13:41] Speaker 7: thinking probably Marvell using quite a bit of its stock,
[13:44] Speaker 7: which has obviously run up through this year. Lumentum has too.
[13:48] Speaker 7: But we're also in a world where you want scale,
[13:51] Speaker 7: and I think just looking at the Marvell share reaction
[13:53] Speaker 7: this morning, how much of that is kind of being
[13:56] Speaker 7: influenced by the sell-off in the NASDAQ? You saw Google
[13:58] Speaker 7: with some disappointing figures you were just talking about at
[14:00] Speaker 7: the top of the show. I mean, I think there
[14:03] Speaker 7: are several factors here, and for it just to be
[14:05] Speaker 7: attributed to investors not really liking the deal when the
[14:08] Speaker 7: strategic logic is clearly so strong, I would just put
[14:12] Speaker 7: a big ring around that. But yeah, this is quite
[14:14] Speaker 7: an audacious attempt at tech M & A, I think,
[14:17] Speaker 7: just in where we are in the world, you know,
[14:18] Speaker 7: weak out from the midterms. Could you see a deal
[14:21] Speaker 7: like this further down the line in another administration? I'm
[14:23] Speaker 7: not so sure, but let's see. Let's see what happens.
[14:27] Speaker 1: The first thing I checked is Marvell's got less than
[14:29] Speaker 1: $ 4 billion of cash on its balance sheet. So I
[14:31] Speaker 1: think there are lots of questions. But terrific reporting, Lumos Rangold.
[14:34] Speaker 1: Thank you very much indeed. That's not the only deal
[14:37] Speaker 1: news being delivered up today. DoorDash has agreed to buy
[14:40] Speaker 1: rival Instacart for about $ 17 billion. Here's what DoorDash CEO
[14:44] Speaker 1: Tony Zhu had to say about the tie-up during a
[14:47] Speaker 1: call earlier.
[14:49] Speaker 8: When I think about this, you know, this really is
[14:51] Speaker 8: about giving every retailer of every size the ability to
[14:55] Speaker 8: compete in a world where technology is only accelerating faster,
[14:59] Speaker 8: disruption is happening more quickly, and the world's biggest companies
[15:03] Speaker 8: are becoming larger.
[15:04] Speaker 1: All right, let's bring in Bloomberg's Natalie Lung for the details.
[15:07] Speaker 1: What are the details? How is DoorDash going to get
[15:09] Speaker 1: this done?
[15:10] Speaker 9: Yeah, so this deal is still going to, you know,
[15:13] Speaker 9: pending antitrust regulator approval and Instacart shareholder approval. And it's
[15:18] Speaker 9: going to, you know, take a while for it to
[15:20] Speaker 9: close towards the end of next year, even in 2028. But,
[15:25] Speaker 9: you know, DoorDash is already promising a lot of things
[15:28] Speaker 9: to keep customers excited. The paid membership for DashPass and
[15:34] Speaker 9: Instacart Plus is expected to combine together in the future.
[15:38] Speaker 9: People just have to pay one of them. And obviously
[15:42] Speaker 9: this will offer more selection to both Instacart and DoorDash customers.
[15:47] Speaker 9: But the bigger thing here is really, as the CEO
[15:51] Speaker 9: said in the call, This will better set up DoorDash
[15:55] Speaker 9: to compete against giants like Walmart and Amazon, which have
[15:58] Speaker 9: very strong direct shopping websites and don't need to rely
[16:01] Speaker 9: on third-party apps like Instacart and Uber or DoorDash.
[16:06] Speaker 1: Yeah, I think, you know, within Scott's business, people probably
[16:08] Speaker 1: misunderstand as well that the area of success is high-margin advertising.
[16:13] Speaker 1: And then software, like they've got this back-end technology play
[16:17] Speaker 1: that DoorDash is going to get access to.
[16:19] Speaker 9: Yeah, so what you refer to, the advertising and the
[16:21] Speaker 9: enterprise part of the business makes up 30% of revenue.
[16:25] Speaker 1: Almost every quarter.
[16:26] Speaker 9: And so this is the real valuable asset that DoorDash
[16:30] Speaker 9: is acquiring here. And it actually has a track record
[16:33] Speaker 9: of acquiring these B2B tools in the past year. You
[16:36] Speaker 9: had Seven Rooms, which is the restaurant table management business.
[16:41] Speaker 9: And then it bought EdTech companies in Biosis. And it
[16:44] Speaker 9: also bought Grubhub's campus dining business. So you can see
[16:46] Speaker 9: DoorDash trying to expand their portfolio here in terms of
[16:49] Speaker 9: the software offerings for different industries.
[16:54] Speaker 1: All right, Bloomberg's Natalie Lung on confirmation of a deal.
[16:56] Speaker 1: It's been out there for a little while in the
[16:57] Speaker 1: news cycle, but now we know what it looks like.
[17:00] Speaker 1: In Trump's second term, big tech, and particularly AI companies,
[17:04] Speaker 1: have tightened their connection to the White House. It seemed
[17:06] Speaker 1: like a bet both sides would benefit from. AI firms
[17:09] Speaker 1: got kind of loose oversight to rapidly expand. And the
[17:12] Speaker 1: president got both an engine to power the economy and
[17:16] Speaker 1: the support of influential billionaires. But with the midterms less
[17:18] Speaker 1: than a week away, that now appears more like a
[17:21] Speaker 1: risky gamble. Bloomberg White House reporter Courtney Submaranian joins us. And,
[17:25] Speaker 1: you know, with the team, you go through the case
[17:26] Speaker 1: study of Meta. You know, Meta is a great case
[17:30] Speaker 1: study for what may or may not happen depending on
[17:33] Speaker 1: the outcome of the midterms.
[17:35] Speaker 6: Explain.
[17:37] Speaker 10: Yeah, we were looking at Meta's filings and other, you know,
[17:41] Speaker 10: big tech companies, recent filings, and we were seeing them
[17:45] Speaker 10: sort of lay out, you know, all of the risks
[17:48] Speaker 10: and chief among them were more regulatory challenges and laws that,
[17:54] Speaker 10: you know, could slow down the tech or increase the
[17:56] Speaker 10: costs associated with the data center build out. You know,
[18:00] Speaker 10: and the midterms, the conversation around the midterms so far
[18:04] Speaker 10: has been really been about AI disrupting politics, but we're
[18:08] Speaker 10: sort of at this point where we're seeing politics disrupt AI, right?
[18:14] Speaker 10: They bet huge on Trump. We saw Mark Zuckerberg at
[18:19] Speaker 10: the White House. They are on the phone with all
[18:22] Speaker 10: the key players in the West Wing.
[18:25] Speaker 4: They are donating to the president's big pet projects like
[18:29] Speaker 4: the ballroom.
[18:30] Speaker 10: But now we're sort of seeing companies like Meta bracing
[18:34] Speaker 10: for impact, so to speak, now that Democrats are poised
[18:38] Speaker 10: to take over Congress, where there has been a lot
[18:41] Speaker 10: of pressure to come up with some sort of federal
[18:44] Speaker 10: standard or regulatory framework for the industry.
[18:48] Speaker 4: And so it just sort of raises.
[18:49] Speaker 10: This question about whether this was all a failed gamble
[18:54] Speaker 10: for Silicon Valley to put all of their chips in
[18:58] Speaker 10: the Trump basket.
[18:59] Speaker 4: And What happens after the midterm?
[19:02] Speaker 10: I think everyone both in Silicon Valley and at the
[19:05] Speaker 10: White House are watching to see what happens next week
[19:10] Speaker 10: to see how that could reshape the industry.
[19:12] Speaker 1: I mean, one indicator across the board, across all those companies,
[19:16] Speaker 1: is what they're spending on lobbying. Just very quickly, what
[19:18] Speaker 1: do we know in the data?
[19:21] Speaker 10: Yeah, I mean, they've spent just in this election alone,
[19:25] Speaker 10: we've seen the Silicon Valley companies spend more than 70 million.
[19:30] Speaker 10: This is the most expensive midterm cycle in U.S.
[19:34] Speaker 4: History.
[19:35] Speaker 10: But they're also hiring up. They're hiring Democratic aligned staff.
[19:40] Speaker 10: They're hiring lobbyists. They're really readying themselves for what's expected
[19:46] Speaker 10: to be more congressional scrutiny, probably some congressional probes where
[19:51] Speaker 10: we'll see some of these CEOs dragged before Congress and
[19:56] Speaker 10: trying to shape.
[19:57] Speaker 4: The next chapter of AI policy. in, you know, the U.S.
[20:03] Speaker 10: Politics and but also with the economy. And I think
[20:08] Speaker 10: that is where the Democrats are sort of weighing how
[20:11] Speaker 10: far they're going to go. Right.
[20:13] Speaker 4: They don't know.
[20:14] Speaker 10: There's been a lot of proposals out there about a moratorium,
[20:17] Speaker 10: about a kill switch. So the Democrats need to agree
[20:22] Speaker 10: on a strategy before we.
[20:24] Speaker 4: Get to the next point.
[20:26] Speaker 1: Bloomberg's Courtney Subramanian, part of the team that has a
[20:28] Speaker 1: must read on the Bloomberg today. Thank you very much.
[20:30] Speaker 1: The AI trade is under pressure. Technology shares are lower
[20:34] Speaker 1: than ASDAQ 100 off by about one and a half percent,
[20:37] Speaker 1: 1.2 percent. It's kind of ended this rally that we
[20:39] Speaker 1: saw to start the week in global technology shares. A
[20:44] Speaker 1: big factor is what we got out of earnings, but
[20:46] Speaker 1: in particular, and very specifically, Alphabet, the parent of Google,
[20:49] Speaker 1: which is on track for its biggest drop on record
[20:53] Speaker 1: and also will erase the most market cap in a
[20:55] Speaker 1: session on record. It's probably down about $ 450, $ 470 billion
[21:00] Speaker 1: in market cap right now. And we're going to get
[21:02] Speaker 1: more into the details of what's going on with Bloomberg's
[21:04] Speaker 1: Sarah Fry, who leads the coverage of big tech here
[21:08] Speaker 1: in the Bloomberg newsroom. It was this idea that the
[21:11] Speaker 1: core businesses, search and advertising, had this miss, even in
[21:17] Speaker 1: the face of just incredible cloud growth. Give us all
[21:20] Speaker 1: the data points, everything we need to know.
[21:22] Speaker 11: Well, with an expensive business like going into AI, you
[21:27] Speaker 11: really need that core advertising revenue to keep up because
[21:31] Speaker 11: that is what they're using to deploy in capital into
[21:35] Speaker 11: building data centers, into developing their models, into the tokens
[21:38] Speaker 11: their own employees are using to build their next line
[21:42] Speaker 11: of products. It all starts with that core business being strong.
[21:46] Speaker 11: And if AI usage is starting to eat into that,
[21:50] Speaker 11: You know, these AI mode queries at the top of
[21:52] Speaker 11: Google search, those have become so much more popular, which
[21:57] Speaker 11: is a problem in a way because they don't monetize
[22:00] Speaker 11: as effectively and they're very expensive. So they need to
[22:04] Speaker 11: figure this out. They need to figure out a way
[22:05] Speaker 11: to drive more advertising revenue from those searches. They said
[22:09] Speaker 11: they're going to start building out advertising in international markets, etc.
[22:14] Speaker 11: But it still may not be as lucrative as Google
[22:18] Speaker 11: search was in the past, and it will be more expensive.
[22:22] Speaker 1: It was really interesting evening last night because you had
[22:24] Speaker 1: your beat reporters covering those two giants of technology, Alphabet
[22:29] Speaker 1: and then Microsoft. And they're like completely opposite stories, but
[22:32] Speaker 1: also kind of like the same story. Microsoft's cloud unit, Azure,
[22:36] Speaker 1: had growth that was beyond expectations. And like with a
[22:40] Speaker 1: night to sleep on it, the market seems to really
[22:42] Speaker 1: like that.
[22:44] Speaker 11: I think that it has to do with that cloud
[22:46] Speaker 11: backlog number that we've seen go up for both companies.
[22:51] Speaker 11: If you have enough demand in the future for cloud,
[22:54] Speaker 11: that can justify spending now for those customers that already exist.
[23:00] Speaker 11: And so for Microsoft and really for Google, if it
[23:03] Speaker 11: weren't for the decline in revenue, that would have been
[23:05] Speaker 11: a positive for them. But you're really looking forward to
[23:09] Speaker 11: the Amazon report tonight. We'll see what the picture looks
[23:12] Speaker 11: like more clearly once we have all three of these
[23:14] Speaker 11: major cloud companies in their results and can really dig
[23:17] Speaker 11: through them.
[23:20] Speaker 1: There is one other point of difference, which is Alphabet
[23:22] Speaker 1: kind of went deeper into negative free cash flow. Microsoft
[23:25] Speaker 1: has very good cash generation. They both also kind of
[23:29] Speaker 1: gave data points on like how the AI gets used.
[23:31] Speaker 1: So like on the Google side, Gemini has a billion users.
[23:34] Speaker 1: Microsoft was talking up Copilot. Like are those kinds of
[23:37] Speaker 1: data points getting traction?
[23:39] Speaker 11: I think those data points, they get traction, but it's
[23:42] Speaker 11: still so early. It's not enough to really... This early
[23:46] Speaker 11: interest in their coding tools or their agents, that's just
[23:54] Speaker 11: such a nascent business that even if there is interest
[23:57] Speaker 11: in experimentation... It's not really feeding the bottom line. I
[24:00] Speaker 11: will say on Google's free cash flow, a lot of
[24:03] Speaker 11: that was attributable to SpaceX, that investment in SpaceX that
[24:07] Speaker 11: we saw. And actually, I think, Ed, you were one
[24:09] Speaker 11: of the ones who helped break that news in prior
[24:11] Speaker 11: quarters that that investment in SpaceX was really affecting Google's
[24:16] Speaker 11: profit in a positive direction. In this case, we saw
[24:19] Speaker 11: the decline in SpaceX stock really affect them.
[24:23] Speaker 1: That's a really good point. It hasn't come up yet
[24:24] Speaker 1: in the program, so thank you for bringing it to us.
[24:26] Speaker 1: Bloomberg's Sarah Fry, who leads our coverage of big tech.
[24:29] Speaker 1: I want to stay with Microsoft beyond earnings, kind of.
[24:32] Speaker 1: The company is turning to the bond market. Bloomberg reporting
[24:36] Speaker 1: they're looking to raise at least $ 25 billion. It's the
[24:39] Speaker 1: first U.S. debt sale since 2017, all that reporting according
[24:43] Speaker 1: to sources. So then Bloomberg Intelligence comes out with a REACT.
[24:46] Speaker 1: and says it is another sign Microsoft's AI spending is
[24:50] Speaker 1: still climbing and that this broader hyperscale spending cycle has
[24:53] Speaker 1: yet to peak. Bloomberg Intelligence Senior Credit Analyst Robert Shiffman
[24:56] Speaker 1: is with us. Can you explain the model there? Why
[25:00] Speaker 1: does this move by Microsoft lead to the conclusion that
[25:04] Speaker 1: the cycle is yet to peak?
[25:06] Speaker 12: Well, first off, why have a AAA balance sheet if
[25:09] Speaker 12: you're not going to use it? Remember, Microsoft is rated
[25:11] Speaker 12: higher than the U.S.
[25:13] Speaker 9: Government.
[25:14] Speaker 12: They are spending a lot of money and they're going
[25:16] Speaker 12: to continue to spend a lot of money, unlike their
[25:18] Speaker 12: peers that are actually issuing equity, Meta, Alphabet, SpaceX, Oracle.
[25:25] Speaker 12: Microsoft is still buying back stock. So their free cash
[25:29] Speaker 12: flow looks a lot better than everybody else's. And they're
[25:32] Speaker 12: going to have the capacity to continue to spend on
[25:34] Speaker 12: CapEx as well as return cash to shareholders. I think
[25:38] Speaker 12: that's why the stock is performing so much better. And
[25:40] Speaker 12: why the credit's performing so much better is because they've
[25:42] Speaker 12: got so much less debt than everybody else. And that
[25:45] Speaker 12: might change a little bit because they're issuing 25 plus billion.
[25:49] Speaker 12: I think they could issue 100 billion today if they
[25:50] Speaker 12: wanted to because demand is gonna be blowout levels.
[25:54] Speaker 1: You know, Microsoft, simple story, right? They can finance on
[25:57] Speaker 1: good terms, right? They can borrow on terms that work
[25:59] Speaker 1: for them. They're the only company that I, maybe Johnson &
[26:03] Speaker 1: Johnson as well, right? Triple A rating from both Moody's
[26:05] Speaker 1: and S & P. What was interesting is like, I
[26:07] Speaker 1: saw some moves in US treasuries when this news broke.
[26:12] Speaker 1: And I guess, could you explain that? Like the idea
[26:15] Speaker 1: is that you flood the market with debt and then
[26:17] Speaker 1: investors have a choice to make on where they like
[26:20] Speaker 1: to position themselves?
[26:22] Speaker 12: Well, when you can buy, again, a higher-rated name than treasuries,
[26:28] Speaker 12: particularly out the curve, pick up 120 basis points, if
[26:32] Speaker 12: your alternative is to buy that corporate versus treasuries, you
[26:34] Speaker 12: can do it. Also, remember, when people buy credit, they
[26:38] Speaker 12: sell treasuries to hedge. So that's putting a lot of
[26:41] Speaker 12: pressure on treasuries as well. I think the alternatives that
[26:45] Speaker 12: you can get with these super high quality hyperscalers, what
[26:48] Speaker 12: we've consistently called the Mount Rushmore credit, give a lot
[26:51] Speaker 12: of alternatives to traditional government debt, particularly in a rising
[26:54] Speaker 12: rate environment.
[26:57] Speaker 1: The U.S. government is AA plus on S & P,
[27:00] Speaker 1: AA plus on Fitch. AA1 on Moody's, and I just
[27:05] Speaker 1: wanted to shift to say again that Microsoft has a
[27:08] Speaker 1: better credit rating than the US government. Real quick question,
[27:12] Speaker 1: why would you do debt but also just keep cash
[27:15] Speaker 1: on the balance sheet?
[27:16] Speaker 12: Well, listen, they're a little bit different than some of
[27:18] Speaker 12: their peers. You know, Alphabet ended their quarter, with some
[27:21] Speaker 12: $ 240 billion of cash. Microsoft has much less cash. It's
[27:24] Speaker 12: in the sort of $ 60 billion range. So you borrow
[27:28] Speaker 12: cash when you can, not when you have to. They're
[27:31] Speaker 12: in a little bit of a different position. They haven't
[27:34] Speaker 12: been borrowing. I think it gives them enormous financial flexibility.
[27:37] Speaker 12: If you look at their weighted average cost of capital,
[27:40] Speaker 12: the weighted average cost of debt is still pretty close
[27:42] Speaker 12: to zero. The cost of equity is in around 14%.
[27:44] Speaker 12: So I think all they need to do is to
[27:47] Speaker 12: catch up to some of their peers. What you can
[27:49] Speaker 12: do is you could borrow, again, and you can give
[27:51] Speaker 12: it back to shareholders, and you can just make money
[27:54] Speaker 12: on the gap between that cost of capital.
[27:57] Speaker 1: Robert Shiffman of Bloomberg Intelligence actually has a number of
[27:59] Speaker 1: reacts out this morning because there was also the news
[28:01] Speaker 1: from Oracle that them saying they'll get to positive free
[28:05] Speaker 1: cash flow soon. Go out and read that on the
[28:08] Speaker 1: Bloomberg terminal if you're a client. Shares of Samsung fell
[28:12] Speaker 1: after it planned to hike spending more than 60% this
[28:15] Speaker 1: year after selling out of high-end chips for 2027. but
[28:19] Speaker 1: failed to outline plans for sharing profits, which surged 15-fold.
[28:23] Speaker 1: Joining us, Bloomberg executive editor Peter Elstrom. We talked about
[28:26] Speaker 1: this in advance yesterday. So there are, again, two separate stories.
[28:29] Speaker 1: There's how well it's going for Samsung, and then there's
[28:32] Speaker 1: the shareholder return story. Let's start with how it's going,
[28:35] Speaker 1: particularly for his chips business.
[28:37] Speaker 13: Yeah, well, this is part of the big picture in
[28:40] Speaker 13: the AI trade, where we're seeing this very aggressive build-out
[28:43] Speaker 13: in AI infrastructure. Samsung, of course, makes memory chips, the
[28:46] Speaker 13: leading maker of memory chips, and it's done very well
[28:49] Speaker 13: in that business historically. So the numbers that they reported
[28:51] Speaker 13: were actually pretty good. Revenue was double what it had
[28:55] Speaker 13: been a year earlier. They made $ 60 billion, the equivalent
[28:58] Speaker 13: of $ 60 billion. Their profit margins are more than 50%.
[29:02] Speaker 13: And remember, this is a company that It sells not
[29:04] Speaker 13: just memory chips, but also refrigerators and microwaves and other
[29:07] Speaker 13: things like that. So those are pretty extraordinary profit margins.
[29:10] Speaker 13: But there were a couple of things that weighed on
[29:11] Speaker 13: the results. First, as you were talking about earlier with Sarah,
[29:15] Speaker 13: Alphabet's earnings kind of cast a bit of a sense
[29:18] Speaker 13: of gloom over the market. And then in addition to that,
[29:21] Speaker 13: Samsung said it's going to hike its capital spending this
[29:24] Speaker 13: year about 60%. There's a very sharp hike, greater than expected.
[29:29] Speaker 13: On top of that, they did not articulate exactly how
[29:32] Speaker 13: they're going to return cash to shareholders. They talked back
[29:34] Speaker 13: in August that they were going.
[29:36] Speaker 5: To return $ 80 billion in cash.
[29:40] Speaker 13: Either buybacks or dividends to its shareholders, but they didn't
[29:43] Speaker 13: give more detail on that front. So I think the
[29:45] Speaker 13: combination of those two things left investors a little bit
[29:49] Speaker 13: with some questions.
[29:51] Speaker 1: So we'll go back to yesterday's story, which is SK Hynix,
[29:54] Speaker 1: their rival in high bandwidth memory in particular, boosted shareholder returns.
[29:59] Speaker 1: That context is important, Peter.
[30:02] Speaker 13: That context is important. Yeah, SK Hynix was very clear
[30:04] Speaker 13: on that front. I think the takeaway from Samsung is
[30:07] Speaker 13: they're getting very aggressive here. I mean, this is a
[30:09] Speaker 13: very aggressive company to begin with. They found themselves behind
[30:12] Speaker 13: in the early years of HBM. They were losing out
[30:14] Speaker 13: to SK Hynix. They don't want to be in that position.
[30:17] Speaker 13: They're not used to being in that position. And I
[30:19] Speaker 13: think the sign that they're going to spend 60% more
[30:21] Speaker 13: in capital spending this year is a signal to the
[30:25] Speaker 13: rest of the industry that they're bidding to take a
[30:27] Speaker 13: leadership position again and make sure that they don't fall
[30:30] Speaker 13: behind in this segment.
[30:33] Speaker 1: Bloomberg's Peter Ahlstrom covering all things Asia Tech. Thank you
[30:36] Speaker 1: very much indeed. Okay, coming up, driverless truck firm Aurora
[30:40] Speaker 1: says it's on the road to some progress, some profitability
[30:45] Speaker 1: to getting some trucks out there. We're going to speak
[30:46] Speaker 1: with the company's CEO and talk about what it takes
[30:49] Speaker 1: to get driverless trucks delivering things in the real world.
[30:53] Speaker 1: Really looking forward to this one. This is Bloomberg Tech. Okay,
[31:08] Speaker 1: Aurora spent years trying to prove that driverless trucks can
[31:11] Speaker 1: work with more than half a million commercial driverless miles
[31:15] Speaker 1: now driven. Now comes the challenge of making them work
[31:18] Speaker 1: at scale. The company's ramping production toward 20 big rigs
[31:22] Speaker 1: a week by early December, but the real test comes
[31:25] Speaker 1: in 2027, when Aurora plans to grow from roughly about
[31:28] Speaker 1: 200 trucks to more than 1,000 on the road. What
[31:31] Speaker 1: does that take? Joining us now is Aurora co-founder and CEO,
[31:34] Speaker 1: Chris Thompson. It's great to have you back on the show.
[31:36] Speaker 5: Great to be here.
[31:37] Speaker 1: Thanks for having me. Actually, I thought a really good
[31:39] Speaker 1: place to start is like, 20 trucks by early December
[31:42] Speaker 1: a week, like maybe people think that's not very many
[31:45] Speaker 1: trucks or maybe people think, wow, that's an astonishing number
[31:48] Speaker 1: of trucks. So just explain how that process works because
[31:51] Speaker 1: you also have the OEM partners and why that is
[31:55] Speaker 1: or is not a big number.
[31:56] Speaker 5: Yeah.
[31:57] Speaker 14: So 20 trucks a week is a huge number, right?
[31:59] Speaker 14: We've been, it's going to be a thousand trucks a
[32:01] Speaker 14: year is what we can do with our partner at Roush.
[32:05] Speaker 5: Today we have two paths to bringing vehicles to scale.
[32:07] Speaker 5: So we're doing this work with Roush.
[32:09] Speaker 14: To take trucks from international, upfit them, add to them
[32:12] Speaker 14: the Aurora driver kit so they can become driverless trucks
[32:14] Speaker 14: and then go and operate for our customers. But we
[32:16] Speaker 14: have this other path where we're working with Volvo and
[32:18] Speaker 14: PACCAR where we're taking the Aurora driver kit to their factory.
[32:22] Speaker 14: They're installing it on the line and then going to
[32:25] Speaker 14: be launching that to their customers. And Volvo will begin
[32:27] Speaker 14: doing that in Q1 of next year.
[32:29] Speaker 1: Your competence is the sensor suite essentially and the software
[32:33] Speaker 1: that they bring the truck. How has it been different
[32:37] Speaker 1: applying that in a sort of scaled manufacturing environment relative
[32:40] Speaker 1: to like testing when you and I were on the
[32:42] Speaker 1: road that was several years ago, the company was in
[32:44] Speaker 1: a different place.
[32:45] Speaker 14: It's a whole level of additional rigor that you have
[32:48] Speaker 14: to put in to achieve this manufacturing goal. And this
[32:52] Speaker 14: is one of the areas where I think we've been
[32:54] Speaker 14: really intentional, where we've invested for many years to have
[32:57] Speaker 14: this multi-phase plan to grow. So we've had our second
[33:01] Speaker 14: generation hardware that we launched earlier this year. That allows
[33:04] Speaker 14: us to get to about 1,500 trucks a road, which,
[33:08] Speaker 14: while maybe small in terms of the 250,000 trucks manufactured
[33:10] Speaker 14: each year, It's a huge step forward. At that point,
[33:15] Speaker 14: the business is really working. Customers are really seeing value.
[33:18] Speaker 1: Can we talk about commercialization? In the somewhat limited world
[33:23] Speaker 1: of autonomous trucking or haulage, there are different ways you
[33:27] Speaker 1: can go about it, right? But you have customers. How
[33:29] Speaker 1: do you charge them to move a good from point
[33:32] Speaker 1: A to point B?
[33:32] Speaker 9: Yeah.
[33:33] Speaker 14: So today, we actually operate the trucks. And they pay
[33:37] Speaker 14: us like they would pay someone else to operate that
[33:39] Speaker 14: truck for them. What's really exciting is next year, we're
[33:43] Speaker 14: going to move to what.
[33:43] Speaker 5: We call drivers of service.
[33:45] Speaker 14: This really allows the customer to focus on what they
[33:47] Speaker 14: do best in the world, which is they own and
[33:49] Speaker 14: operate trucks. They understand the financials of that. They really
[33:52] Speaker 14: know how to maintain them, get the most out of them.
[33:54] Speaker 14: And we provide a driver to them that allows them
[33:57] Speaker 14: to be more fuel efficient, allows them to.
[34:00] Speaker 1: Get- In this case, the driver is, let's call it
[34:02] Speaker 1: a robot.
[34:02] Speaker 13: Right.
[34:03] Speaker 5: The right driver is the Aurora driver.
[34:04] Speaker 14: So this is our software and hardware that sees the
[34:07] Speaker 14: world around the vehicle, keeps it moving through it, keeps
[34:10] Speaker 14: that truck on the road, allowing them to maybe double
[34:12] Speaker 14: the utilization they get out of a truck today.
[34:14] Speaker 5: And that's a huge win for them economically.
[34:17] Speaker 1: Where are we at on the economics? Like, I guess
[34:20] Speaker 1: you'd measure it on a dollar per mile basis for
[34:22] Speaker 1: a human driven truck versus a driverless truck.
[34:26] Speaker 3: Yeah.
[34:27] Speaker 14: So the second generation hardware that we just launched, Right.
[34:30] Speaker 11: Right.
[34:30] Speaker 9: Right.
[34:48] Speaker 1: Macro sort of economic point is that if you would,
[34:51] Speaker 1: it's utilization really. So if you were to do 225,000
[34:55] Speaker 1: miles a year in one of these trucks, like you're
[34:58] Speaker 1: really getting something out of it. Like, but how would
[35:01] Speaker 1: that compare to what a human driver could achieve in
[35:03] Speaker 1: a year? Yeah.
[35:04] Speaker 14: So most humans, when they, most of these trucking companies,
[35:07] Speaker 14: when they're operating with people driving them, they drive somewhere
[35:10] Speaker 14: between 100, 125,000 miles a year with it.
[35:13] Speaker 5: So we're basically doubling it.
[35:14] Speaker 1: You're trying to target double.
[35:15] Speaker 14: And then with a customer like Detmar, which hauls fracking
[35:18] Speaker 14: sand in the Permian Basin, today it's really hard to
[35:22] Speaker 14: get people to move to Midland, Texas. It's a lovely community,
[35:26] Speaker 14: but it's not the place most people want to move.
[35:28] Speaker 14: And so they can only really get three loads of
[35:31] Speaker 14: fracking sand per day moved with a person driving the truck.
[35:34] Speaker 14: And they can't get a whole lot more people to
[35:36] Speaker 14: go there. We can do between five and six. So again,
[35:39] Speaker 14: for a business like that, this is an opportunity to
[35:42] Speaker 14: double their revenue.
[35:45] Speaker 1: You had a goal to, I think, have 200 trucks
[35:48] Speaker 1: this year, and that milestone kind of came and went.
[35:50] Speaker 1: But next year's 1,000. What's changed in your ability to
[35:54] Speaker 1: deliver on that?
[35:55] Speaker 14: Yeah, we're standing up this manufacturing line, and we went
[35:59] Speaker 14: through all of the normal kind of challenges of doing so.
[36:02] Speaker 14: So we had some supplier quality issues. We had some
[36:05] Speaker 14: material availability issues. And it's really been about a six-week
[36:09] Speaker 14: slip in the timeline that we expected. And so instead
[36:12] Speaker 14: of producing 20 trucks a week in October, we're going
[36:14] Speaker 14: to do that in December.
[36:16] Speaker 5: It really has no impact.
[36:17] Speaker 14: On our ability to go and scale and deliver the
[36:19] Speaker 14: 1,000 trucks next year.
[36:20] Speaker 1: The regulatory environment that we're in, I mean, Texas is
[36:24] Speaker 1: where a lot of the activity is happening, and that's
[36:26] Speaker 1: where you and I have spent time in the trucks. But,
[36:29] Speaker 1: you know, what are you allowed to do or not
[36:32] Speaker 1: allowed to do in terms of getting on the freeway
[36:34] Speaker 1: and moving stuff in a commercial manner?
[36:37] Speaker 9: Yeah.
[36:37] Speaker 14: So in most of the United States, we can operate
[36:40] Speaker 14: driverless trucks today. We're operating today in Arizona, New Mexico
[36:46] Speaker 14: and Texas. And we operate some of our testing routes
[36:49] Speaker 14: in areas beyond that, which is exciting as well. What
[36:52] Speaker 14: we've seen is really strong support at a federal level,
[36:56] Speaker 14: both from the administration and from Congress, where we're seeing
[36:59] Speaker 14: bipartisan action to support automated trucking. We're seeing the Department
[37:03] Speaker 14: of Transportation really take concrete steps to enable this technology
[37:06] Speaker 14: to benefit Americans.
[37:08] Speaker 1: So I feel like there's always a problem to be
[37:10] Speaker 1: solved for, right? And what I hear from the industry
[37:12] Speaker 1: is like there aren't enough drivers.
[37:13] Speaker 5: Yeah.
[37:14] Speaker 1: So then you must get support, you know, from industry
[37:17] Speaker 1: to say, like, we need this, Chris.
[37:18] Speaker 5: Like, get going, Chris.
[37:19] Speaker 14: We see immense demand from our customers. So we used
[37:22] Speaker 14: to expect to need a million drivers over the next decade.
[37:25] Speaker 14: With the policies we put in place to remove non-domiciled
[37:28] Speaker 14: commercial drivers from the market, we've added probably another 300
[37:32] Speaker 14: plus thousand drivers needed. And driving a truck is really hard.
[37:36] Speaker 14: You should thank anyone you meet who's willing to do it.
[37:38] Speaker 14: But we don't have enough Americans who are willing to
[37:40] Speaker 14: do that job. And the technology we're bringing is the
[37:43] Speaker 14: only way that we're going to keep the economy moving.
[37:46] Speaker 1: Chris Hermson, CEO of Aurora, demonstrating some progress with some
[37:51] Speaker 1: goals for the next year to come. Thank you so
[37:53] Speaker 1: much for being with us. Amazon sets report earnings after
[37:56] Speaker 1: the market closed, but it needs to deliver strong numbers.
[37:59] Speaker 1: The stock continues to struggle since last quarter, although it's
[38:03] Speaker 1: up 9% or so. Joining us, Bloomberg's Matt Day. And
[38:06] Speaker 1: the metric to watch is AWS and consecutive quarters of growth.
[38:11] Speaker 1: What are we expecting?
[38:13] Speaker 6: So we're expecting just shy of 40% growth, another quarter
[38:16] Speaker 6: of accelerating growth, quarter to quarter for AWS. I used
[38:20] Speaker 6: to say that would be their sixth in a row.
[38:22] Speaker 6: This looks like it represents sort of more capacity coming online,
[38:25] Speaker 6: but crucially for them, it's a lot of AI lab
[38:27] Speaker 6: business that they were just missing out on in past years.
[38:30] Speaker 6: It's finally starting to materialize as revenue for them.
[38:33] Speaker 1: Okay, so Matt, when you log on, how do you
[38:35] Speaker 1: prepare for the Amazon.com bit, right? Because every single day
[38:38] Speaker 1: there's an Amazon package outside my door. It is a
[38:42] Speaker 1: business unit that's still growing at 35%, but we just
[38:45] Speaker 1: seem fixated with AWS, right?
[38:49] Speaker 5: Yeah, that's right. And it's a struggle to.
[38:50] Speaker 6: Balance because AWS drives so much of Amazon's profits. Most quarters,
[38:54] Speaker 6: it's more profitable than the rest of the company combined.
[38:57] Speaker 1: That said, retail is still the bulk of their sales.
[38:59] Speaker 6: And I think people are watching, especially this quarter, going
[39:02] Speaker 6: into the holiday quarter, an important one for them where
[39:03] Speaker 6: revenue tends to bump. Whether the health of the consumer
[39:07] Speaker 6: is going to be a question mark there given rising
[39:09] Speaker 6: fuel costs, given rising inputs for Amazon. So it's something
[39:13] Speaker 6: we've got to watch, especially in the fourth quarter, but
[39:15] Speaker 6: it's always a challenge given that the cloud is really
[39:16] Speaker 6: where so much of.
[39:17] Speaker 1: The action is. And in line with everything else that's
[39:21] Speaker 1: happened so far this earnings season, spending. What's our expectation
[39:24] Speaker 1: on spending?
[39:26] Speaker 6: So last quarter, Amazon suggested they were going to spend
[39:29] Speaker 6: about $ 220 billion. in capital expenditures this year. That was
[39:32] Speaker 6: a little bit of an increase driven by memory shortages
[39:35] Speaker 6: and memory costs. I think investors would expect them to
[39:37] Speaker 6: announce further increases in the coming quarters.
[39:41] Speaker 1: But I guess we'll wait and see. Yeah, $ 220 billion
[39:46] Speaker 1: is a great deal. How do they like communicate their
[39:49] Speaker 1: AI story, right? There's the money AWS they make by
[39:53] Speaker 1: hosting workloads of others. But then, you know, there's the
[39:56] Speaker 1: Echo devices and Alexa Plus, those seem like very separated issues. Yeah,
[40:01] Speaker 1: that's right.
[40:01] Speaker 6: Amazon will make the case that, of course, they sell
[40:04] Speaker 6: AI models directly, but that AI also makes the other
[40:07] Speaker 6: parts of their business better.
[40:08] Speaker 5: You mentioned Echo and Alexa.
[40:09] Speaker 1: They'd say Alexa is a lot smarter, a lot.
[40:11] Speaker 5: More useful in your home.
[40:12] Speaker 6: Eventually, they hope that accrues as more revenue from prime
[40:15] Speaker 6: shoppers using voice to shop. They've also launched AI assistance
[40:18] Speaker 6: in their retail sites. They say that's making meaningful gains
[40:22] Speaker 6: in terms of consumer attention and making them more likely
[40:24] Speaker 6: to shop. We haven't seen hard numbers on most of
[40:27] Speaker 6: that stuff, but they're making sort of the case that
[40:29] Speaker 6: by infusing AI across their other more mature businesses, they're
[40:33] Speaker 6: going to reap some rewards over time.
[40:35] Speaker 1: All right, Bloomberg's Matt Day, who has a busy evening
[40:37] Speaker 1: with Amazon after the market closed. Thank you very much.
[40:39] Speaker 1: Another company after the close is Intel. So there's kind
[40:42] Speaker 1: of two stories. Like, is there a big PC route
[40:44] Speaker 1: that's going to hit Intel? Or are they going to
[40:47] Speaker 1: get games with servers, particularly CPU and the great data
[40:50] Speaker 1: center build-out? Both could be true. We're also looking more
[40:53] Speaker 1: broadly about what's happened and its earnings that's really driving
[40:56] Speaker 1: this market. The NASDAQ 100's lower. Alphabet, the parent of Google,
[41:00] Speaker 1: on track for its biggest drop on record. Microsoft's in there, too.
[41:04] Speaker 1: Check out the pod, recap all the combos. This is
[41:07] Speaker 1: Bloomberg Tech.

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