# Introduction to Basic Spoken Sanskrit and Intermediate Level of Spoken Sanskrit

- Institution: IIT Kharagpur
- Department: Humanities and Social Sciences
- Teacher: Prof. Anuradha Choudry
- Level: Undergraduate
- Language: English
- Subjects: Society and politics
- Source: [NPTEL](https://nptel.ac.in/courses/109105135)
- Licence: [CC BY-NC-SA](https://nptel.ac.in/faq) (Non-commercial use only.)
- Syllabus: [at the source](https://nptel.ac.in/courses/109105135)
- Who can watch: Teens profiles and older (sources give no ratings; placed by Invisible Network from the source's own words)

## Lectures

1. [Lecture 1 : Introduction](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/6b5f9c2f2b32) (YouTube)
2. [Lecture 2 : The Sounds of Sanskrit: Its Alphabet](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/73198fd38381) (YouTube)
3. [Lecture 3 : Sentence Construction and its underlying logic](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/afbcf3d01293) (YouTube)
4. [Lecture 4 : Introduction of Self and Others](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/b05af9d2067f) (YouTube)
5. [Lecture 5 : Basic Verbs and Some Conjugations](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/9ff4ca9406c7) (YouTube)
6. [Lecture 6 : Introduction to the Genitive (6th) Case](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/dc798fd01bae) (YouTube)
7. [Lecture 7 : Counting and Reading the Time](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/2ef779258ba1) (YouTube)
8. [Lecture 8 : Plural of Pronouns and Nouns](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/2976db08b7be) (YouTube)
9. [Lecture 9 : Conjugation of Basic Verbs in the Plural](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/749a3ac0e3a0) (YouTube)
10. [Lecture 10 : Introduction to the Locative (7th) Case](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/67c858951ed6) (YouTube)
11. [Lecture 11 : Days of the Week, Months, Future Tense](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/4527e6792487) (YouTube)
12. [Lecture 12 : Past Tense and More Verbs](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/f313acf99c85) (YouTube)
13. [Lecture 13 : Introduction to the Accusative (2nd) Case](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/bee227934fec) (YouTube)
14. [Lecture 14 : Continuation of the Accusative (2nd) Case](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/49bb9099a1e4) (YouTube)
15. [Lecture 15 : Introduction to the Instrumental (3rd) Case](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/e43475cb1548) (YouTube)
16. [Lecture 16 : Continuation of the Instrumental (3rd) Case](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/9f21b1933ba3) (YouTube)
17. [Lecture 17 : Introduction to the Ablative (5th) Case](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/3ef5d26716e1) (YouTube)
18. [Lecture 18 : Introduction to the Dative (4th) Case](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/8abcff0545d1) (YouTube)
19. [Lecture 19 : Introduction to the Vocative (8th) Case](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/949a474f91de) (YouTube)
20. [Lecture 20 : Overview and Conclusion](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/dd3c5e891054) (YouTube)
21. [Lecture 21 : Introduction to the devanāgarī script: varṇamālā or alphabet](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/beeca462e822) (YouTube)
22. [Lecture 22 : Introduction to the devanāgarī script: combining consonants](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/24ce039b4112) (YouTube)
23. [Lecture 23 : Revision and practice of vibhakti - declension forms: masculine words](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/013ed8739d65) (YouTube)
24. [Lecture 24 : Revision and practice of vibhakti - declension forms: feminine words](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/bb756c535700) (YouTube)
25. [Lecture 25 : Revision and practice of vibhakti – declension forms: neuter words](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/2970dfd9a9e3) (YouTube)
26. [Lecture 26 : Revision and practice of vibhakti - declension forms : first and second person pronouns in the singular](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/85c152e752f0) (YouTube)
27. [Lecture 27 : Introduction to the first and second person pronouns in the plural forms – Part 1](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/af350cdd2cbb) (YouTube)
28. [Lecture 28 : Revision and practice of the first and second person pronouns in the plural - Part 2](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/1994d62561f6) (YouTube)
29. [Lecture 29 : Introduction of the first person pronoun in the dual form: Part 1](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/863307b495d4) (YouTube)
30. [Lecture 30 : Introduction of the first person pronoun in the dual form: Part 2](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/a704b1124305) (YouTube)
31. [Lecture 31 : Introduction of the second person pronoun in the dual form: Part 1](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/2fb60dbdf7ea) (YouTube)
32. [Lecture 32 : Introduction of the second person pronoun in the dual form: Part 2](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/f4019f25a707) (YouTube)
33. [Lecture 33 : Third person pronouns and nouns (m/f) in the plural: Part 1](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/f24ab604e878) (YouTube)
34. [Lecture 34 : Third person pronouns and nouns (m/f) in the plural: Part 2](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/996a3e6bbbbb) (YouTube)
35. [Lecture 35 : Third person pronouns and nouns (m/f) in the plural: Part 3](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/169255db57ba) (YouTube)
36. [Lecture 36 : Third person pronouns and nouns (m/n/f) in the plural: Part 4](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/f9751bacf9ab) (YouTube)
37. [Lecture 37 : Third person pronouns and nouns (m/n/f) in the plural: Part 5](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/ea08efddc6d6) (YouTube)
38. [Lecture 38 : Revision and Exercises: third person pronouns and nouns (m/n/f) in the plural](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/31571715b418) (YouTube)
39. [Lecture 39 : Third person pronouns and nouns (m/n/f) in the dual: Part 1](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/582c3d1db08a) (YouTube)
40. [Lecture 40 : Third person pronouns and nouns (m/n/f) in the dual: Part 2](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/e204902107e1) (YouTube)
41. [Lecture 41 : Third person pronouns and nouns (m/n/f) in the dual: Part 3](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/456603a839cb) (YouTube)
42. [Lecture 42 : Third person pronouns and nouns (m/n/f) in the dual: Part 4](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/d779b96c5d32) (YouTube)
43. [Lecture 43 : Third person pronouns and nouns (m/n/f) in the dual: Part 5](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/09ae3dc3ac8a) (YouTube)
44. [Lecture 44 : Revision of the third person pronouns and nouns (m/n) in the dual: Part 1](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/d8006f62deeb) (YouTube)
45. [Lecture 45 : Revision of the third person pronouns and nouns (f) in the dual: Part 2](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/b22049d59015) (YouTube)
46. [Lecture 46 : Introduction to the verb conjugations in the kriyātipatti-lṛṅ (the conditional)](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/769fd6c4bab8) (YouTube)
47. [Lecture 47 : Introduction to the verb conjugations in the vidhi-liṅ (the optative)](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/64e60980e455) (YouTube)
48. [Lecture 48 : Introduction to the conjugation of ‘as’ (to be) from the adādigaṇa (2nd group) in the various tenses and moods](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/2eb4456c2673) (YouTube)
49. [Lecture 49 : Introduction to the conjugation of the verb ‘dā’ (to give) from the juhotyādigaṇa (3rd group) in the various tenses and moods](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/38f0500c619d) (YouTube)
50. [Lecture 50 : Introduction to the conjugation of the verbs ‘div’ (to shine, to sport) and ‘vid’ (to know) from the divādigaṇa (4th group)](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/30a32b709bbf) (YouTube)
51. [Lecture 51 : Introduction to the conjugation of the verb ‘śru’ (to hear) from the svādigaṇa (5th group) in the various tenses and moods](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/42c52b21c952) (YouTube)
52. [Lecture 52 : Introduction to the conjugation of the verb from the kṛ (to do) from the tanādigaṇa (8th group) in the various tenses and moods](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/9051782a5bdf) (YouTube)
53. [Lecture 53 : Introduction to the conjugation of the verb 'mil' (to meet) from the tudādigaṇa (6th group) in the various tenses and moods](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/405a7adc7638) (YouTube)
54. [Lecture 54 : Introduction to the conjugation of the verb 'bhuj' (to protect) from the rudhādigaṇa (7th group) in the various tenses and moods](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/973f47896841) (YouTube)
55. [Lecture 55 : Introduction to the conjugation of the verb ‘jñā’ (to know) from the kryādigaṇa (9th group) in the various tenses and moods](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/ef198f4eebf9) (YouTube)
56. [Lecture 56 : Introduction of nouns (m) ending with ‘u’ and ‘i’ in the three vacanas](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/bf29510ebc2e) (YouTube)
57. [Lecture 57 : Introduction of nouns (n) ending with ‘u’ and ‘i’ in the three vacanas](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/3e75d2fc675f) (YouTube)
58. [Lecture 58 : Introduction of nouns (f) ending with ‘u’ and ‘i’ in the three vacanas](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/19d97e223130) (YouTube)
59. [Lecture 59 : Introduction of nouns (m) ending with ‘in’ and of nouns (n/f) ending with ‘n’ in the three vacanas](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/64d73e37e5db) (YouTube)
60. [Lecture 60 : Introduction of nouns (m/n/f) ending with ‘t’ in the three vacanas](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/e21c7a2bdfae) (YouTube)
61. [Lecture 61 : Introduction of nouns (m/f/n) ending with ‘ṛ’ in the three vacanas](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/bff9d2a79e4a) (YouTube)
62. [Lecture 62 : Introduction to the svarasandhi](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/70a4d20fa505) (YouTube)
63. [Lecture 63 : Introduction to the visargasandhi](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/e37d3d5526b8) (YouTube)
64. [Lecture 64 : Introduction to the vyañjanasandhi](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/2c99721a1e52) (YouTube)
65. [Lecture 65: Summary and Conclusion](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109105135/6dddae85869d) (YouTube)