# Phonetics And Phonology: A Broad Overview

- Institution: IIT Guwahati
- Department: Humanities and Social Sciences
- Teacher: Prof. Shakuntala Mahanta
- Level: Undergraduate
- Language: English
- Subjects: Society and politics
- Source: [NPTEL](https://nptel.ac.in/courses/109103183)
- Licence: [CC BY-NC-SA](https://nptel.ac.in/faq) (Non-commercial use only.)
- Syllabus: [at the source](https://nptel.ac.in/courses/109103183)
- Who can watch: Teens profiles and older (sources give no ratings; placed by Invisible Network from the source's own words)

## Lectures

1. [Lec 1 : Articulation of consonants 1](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/957a6adc0a7f) (Video)
2. [Lec 2 : Articulation of consonants 2](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/ad134b851102) (Video)
3. [Lec 3 : Articulation of vowels](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/b623e22e5684) (Video)
4. [Lec 4 : Language endangerment and linguistic diversity](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/6eb4037393a5) (Video)
5. [Lec 5 : Linguistic diversity - consonants in the languages of the world](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/9d6e8addc899) (Video)
6. [Lec 6 : Linguistic diversity - consonants and vowels in the languages of the world](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/82fc8f45e36f) (Video)
7. [Lec 7 : Linguistic diversity - conclusion](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/d2ba247e227b) (Video)
8. [Lec 8 : Acoustic analysis: sound waves](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/9a17973a2967) (Video)
9. [Lec 9 : Acoustic analysis: source filter theory and spectrograms](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/2872c1a0eb5e) (Video)
10. [Lec 10 : Acoustic analysis: vowels and formants](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/f179b6d3d690) (Video)
11. [Lec 11: Acoustic analysis: formant calculation](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/ea1e5987f7ea) (Video)
12. [Lec 12: Perceptual cues, variability in the speech signal, acoustic-phonetic invariance](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/c3cb52f7fb49) (Video)
13. [Lec 13: Segmentation problem, categorical perception, cp in infants and animals](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/5b4bd7a94718) (Video)
14. [Lec 14: Measuring perceptual distinctiveness, multidimensional scaling, speech perception theories](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/3b4b21564ff9) (Video)
15. [Lec 15: development of the ideas of phonemes and features](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/ce2f968b8985) (Video)
16. [Lec 16: phonemes as categories, phonemes in different languages, allophonic rules](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/078be30b42c3) (Video)
17. [Lec 17: problems in phonemic analysis, context and phonotactics](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/c30e6dc1facc) (Video)
18. [Lec 18: Psychological reality of phonemes](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/fdd0b4643a8e) (Video)
19. [Lec 19 : Distinctive features and natural classes](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/ed2643b6a755) (Video)
20. [Lec 20 : Phonological rule application](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/fe71de8c1793) (Video)
21. [Lec 21 ; Distinctive features, feature economy and markedness](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/598f95e8318a) (Video)
22. [Lec 22 : Morphophonological rules](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/936f1a329468) (Video)
23. [Lec 23 : Syllables](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/9098f68db20a) (Video)
24. [Lec 24 : Stress](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/d5501605a4fd) (Video)
25. [Lec 25 : Phonetics and phonology of intonation, microprosody, stylization](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/514178078695) (Video)
26. [Lec 26 : Nuclear tone, pitch accent and boundary tones](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/68c564882560) (Video)
27. [Lec 27 : Focus, givenness](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/8b333c156450) (Video)
28. [Live Session 15-02-2021](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/957a6adc0a7f-2) (Video)
29. [Live Session 15-03-2021](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/ad134b851102-2) (Video)
30. [Live Session 14-03-2022](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/b623e22e5684-2) (Video)
31. [Live Session 22-03-2022](https://invisiblenetwork.ai/learn/nptel/109103183/6eb4037393a5-2) (Video)